Capturing a tank intact. contrary to depictions in video games and movies, tanks operating in combat zones are almost always sealed tight from the inside.
完整缴获一辆坦克。与电子游戏和电影中的描述相反,在战区作战的坦克几乎总是从内部密封。
Crew members once identifying enemy forces shut and lock the tank hatches, making the vehicle virtually impervious to an assault.
一旦确认敌军身份,乘员就会关闭并锁上坦克舱门,使车辆几乎无法受到攻击。
While there are many ways of dismantling and destroying tanks from the outside, the ability to capture a tank without destroying it remains an elusive goal.
虽然有很多方法可以从外部拆除和摧毁坦克,但缴获坦克而不摧毁它的能力仍然是一个难以实现的目标。
Since the tank's introduction to warfare in September of 1916 at the Battle of the Somme, soldiers have been both fascinated and terrified by their awesome firepower and mobility.
自1916年9月在索姆河战役中坦克投入战争以来,士兵们对其强大的火力和机动性既着迷又害怕。
Capturing one instead of destroying it would mean that it could be used against the enemy, a much more demoralizing scenario for them.
缴获一辆坦克而不是摧毁它意味着可以用它来对付敌人,挫挫敌军的士气。
For over a hundred years there have been many different ways of engaging enemy tanks from attempting to lure crew members outside their vehicles to sticking Molotov cocktails in the rear engine intakes.
一百多年来,有许多不同的方法可以与敌方坦克交战,从试图引诱乘员离开车辆到在后发动机进气口塞入燃烧弹。
But the most interesting and creative methods of anti-tank assaults have been born out of the desire to turn the tank against its own side.
但最有趣和最具创意的反坦克攻击方法源自让坦克反攻己方的愿望。
In hijacking enemy tanks, armies can utilize devastating artillery fire from the front lines without using factories, labor or finances.
在劫持敌方坦克时,军队可以利用前线的毁灭性炮火,而无需使用工厂、劳动力或资金。
Stealing enemy tanks means sidestepping costly military contracts, production delays, and transportation times.
窃取敌方坦克意味着可以避免昂贵的军事合同、生产延误和运输时间。
In the heat of battle soldiers can't wait for equipment and supply lines to catch up with them for the assault.
在激烈的战斗中,士兵们不能等待设备和补给线赶上他们进行攻击。
They must adapt and use whatever they can to achieve a victory and adding a couple of enemy tanks to their ranks definitely doesn't hurt their chances of success.
他们必须适应并使用一切可以取得胜利的东西,而增加几辆敌方坦克绝对不会影响他们成功的可能性。
German Tank Mephisto. During World War I, the German military developed and deployed heavy tanks known as A7Vs to match the British Mark IV tanks.
德国坦克墨菲斯托。第一次世界大战期间,德国军方开发并部署了A7V重型坦克,以英国Mark IV坦克相匹敌。
At the Battle of Villers-Bretonneux, new German tanks were used to smash through the British lines and faced off against the British Mark IV tanks in what would become the first tank battle in history.
在维莱布勒托讷战役中,新的德国坦克被用来突破英国防线,与英国Mark IV坦克对峙,这是历史上的第一次坦克战。
One of the A7V tanks named Mephisto after a demon in German folklore was part of the initial assault group.
其中一辆A7V坦克隶属于初始攻击小组,该坦克以德国民间传说中的恶魔墨菲斯托命名。
Advancing West toward the town of Wadeken, the tank's first contact with Allied troops came as it approached a settlement called Monument Farm.
坦克向瓦达肯镇西进,在接近纪念碑农场定居点时,与盟军部队首次接触。
As it advanced through an orchard in front of the farmhouse, it suffered a fueled blockage and had to stop.
当它穿过农舍前面的果园时,发动机燃料堵塞,不得不停下来。
Soon after the tank was repaired after the skirmish, a shell landed immediately in front of the vehicle and created a large crater.
冲突发生后,坦克刚刚修好,一枚炮弹就落在了车前,并炸出了一个大弹坑。
The tank was now stuck in the ground and completely immobile. Much to the crew's dismay, the tank had to be abandoned.
坦克现在卡在地上,完全无法移动。令车组成员沮丧的是,坦克不得不被遗弃。
In the weeks after the battle for Villers-Bretonneux, Allied units begin a series of small impromptu raids on enemy outposts around the area, looking for prisoners of war to interrogate or equipment to scavenge.
在维莱布勒托讷战役结束后的几周内,盟军部队开始对该地区周围的敌方前哨进行一系列小规模突袭行动,寻找战俘进行审讯或搜刮设备。
It was not long before an Australian raiding party stumbled across Mephisto.
不久之后,一支澳大利亚突袭队偶然发现了墨菲斯托。
In a diary entry by lieutenant H.F Pearson dated July 14 he recorded, during the attack the battalion captured the derelict German tank number 506 Mephisto.
在7月14日的日记中,H.F Pearson中尉记录道,在进攻期间,该营缴获了废弃的德国坦克506号墨菲斯托。
Next after the commanding officer of the 26 Battalion Lieutenant-Colonel James Robinson decided to use the opportunity, fate had given him to raise the morale of his troops by declaring the enemy tank should be acquired as a trophy.
接下来,第26营指挥官James Robinson中校决定利用命运赋予他的这个机会,通过宣布应该将敌方坦克作为战利品来提高部队的士气。
Attaching a steel cable to it, the Australians towed the vehicle three miles westward to the town of Wallabi.
澳大利亚人用钢缆将坦克拖到西边三英里外的瓦拉比镇。
Mephisto was then transported to the fifth tank brigade training ground at Vaux-en-Amienois.
随后,墨菲斯托被运送到沃昂阿米埃诺瓦的第五坦克旅训练场。
And so the Australians became one of the first units in history to capture a tank intact.
因此,澳大利亚人成为历史上第一批完整缴获坦克的部队之一。
Although it was not by a cunning tactic or heroic show of bravery, the capture of Mephisto still illustrates one of the most reliable ways to capture a tank by waiting for it to be abandoned first.
虽然缴获墨菲斯托并不是靠狡猾的战术或英勇的勇气,但它仍然说明了缴获坦克最可靠的方法之一就是等待坦克被遗弃。
Ukraine War. over 100 years after World War I, armies are still trying to requisition tanks without destroying them.
乌克兰战争。一战结束100多年后,军队仍在试图征用坦克而不摧毁它们。
In the current Ukraine War, this doctrine has been implemented with great effect as the Ukrainian resistance uses captured tanks to turn the tide of war.
在当前的乌克兰战争中,这一原则得到了极大的实施,因为乌克兰抵抗力量利用缴获的坦克扭转了战争局势。
By taking possession of Russian tanks, they can upgrade the quality of their own armored core while detracting from their enemies capabilities.
通过夺取俄罗斯坦克,他们可以提升自己装甲核心的质量,同时削弱敌人的能力。
Many of the vehicles in Ukraine's arsenal before the war were modified second generation tanks, but now they have access to Russia's premier tank technology.
乌克兰在战前拥有的许多车辆都是经过改装的第二代坦克,但现在他们可以使用俄罗斯一流的坦克技术。
Additionally, by capturing Russian tanks, they've been able to reduce the number of active tanks in the Russian forces by about 40 percent.
此外,通过缴获俄罗斯坦克,他们能够将俄罗斯军队的现役坦克数量减少约40%。
Indeed, ukrainians have seemingly mastered the ability to seize tanks as they've captured at least 400 MBTs or main battle tanks and 650 other armored vehicles.
事实上,乌克兰人似乎已经掌握了夺取坦克的能力,因为他们已经缴获了至少400辆主战坦克和650辆其他装甲车。
These successes have weakened the Russian forces significantly and allowed Ukraine to gain an advantage in the conflict. But how are they so good at capturing Russian tanks?
这些大大削弱了俄罗斯军队,使乌克兰在俄乌冲突中占据了优势。但他们为什么如此擅长缴获俄罗斯坦克呢?