Hi, John! Hi, Faith![qh]
嗨,约翰!嗨,费思![qh]
Let's continue our lesson on grammar and cars.[qh]
让我们继续我们关于语法和汽车的课程
A quick reminder for our viewers.[qh]
给我们观众的一个快速提醒
Just as there are different kinds of cars, there are also different kinds of sentences.[qh]
正如汽车有不同的款式,句子也有不同的类型
Let's turn our attention to a kind of sentence you are likely to hear or use when driving: exclamatory sentences.[qh]
让我们把注意力转向一种你在开车时可能会听到或使用的句子:感叹句
Grammar books describe exclamatory sentences in two ways: in terms of emotion and in terms of word order.[qh]
语法书从两个方面描述感叹句:从情感方面和从词序方面
The first way we describe exclamatory sentences is in terms of emotion.[qh]
我们描述感叹句的第一种方式是从情感方面
When we are driving, that emotion is often but not always negative.[qh]
我们开车时,这种情绪往往是负面的,但并非总是如此
I can't believe he cut me off![qh]
我不敢相信他居然超我的车![qh]
The second kind of exclamatory sentence involves a change of word.[qh]
第二种感叹句涉及单词的变化
We often use “what” or “how” in these kinds of statements.[qh]
我们经常在这些陈述中使用“什么”或“如何”
We also often leave out the verb.[qh]
我们也经常会省略动词
For example, imagine you are stuck in heavy traffic.[qh]
例如,想象一下你被困在严重的交通堵塞中
A person speeds up and cuts in front of you, you might say in a negative tone: what a piece of work![qh]
一个人加速插到你前面,你可能会用负面的语气说:真是个奇葩![qh]
Or something like:what the——![qh]
或者类似的,比如:真**![qh]
This kind of exclamatory sentence is not polite,and we do not suggest using it.[qh]
这种感叹句是不礼貌的,我们不建议使用它
But you might hear it or something like it in a film or in real life.[qh]
但是你可能会在电影或现实生活中听到它或类似的东西
And that's everyday grammar TV![qh]
这就是本期的《每日语法》电视节目![qh]