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Part I: Listening Comprehension
第一部分：听力理解
Section A: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. Each conversation will be read only once.
第一节：在本节中，你将听到五段短对话。每段对话只读一遍。
At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked, and you will have fifteen seconds to read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.
在每段对话结束时会提出一个问题，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读A、B、C、D四个选项，并选出最佳答案。
Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.
然后在答题纸上用一条线标出相应的字母，线划在字母的中间。
1.Scientists say rest is one of the most important things a human brain needs.
1.科学家表示，休息是人脑最重要的需求之一。
Do you know you will have more creative ideas if you are well-rested?
如果你休息得好，你会有更多创意吗？
To be honest I hardly have any good ideas.
老实说，我几乎没有什么好想法。
I drink a lot of coffee and can manage to finish my work, but I don’t have any creative ideas.
我喝很多咖啡，这样可以设法完成我的工作，但我没有任何创意。
Maybe that’s because your brain is overloaded.
也许那是因为你的大脑超负荷了。
Q: What do scientists say about rest?
问题：科学家对休息有什么看法？
2.I’ve had it with Tim! I think I’m going to quit!
2.我受够蒂姆了！我想我要辞职了！
He’s all nice and friendly to my face.
他当着我的面很友好。
But the second I turn around he stabs me in the back!
但一转身，他就在背后捅了我一刀！
You know I had a worker like that once.
我曾经遇见过类似的员工。
She was always taking credit for my ideas.
她总是把我的主意占为己用。
After a while I learned to document my work very clearly so the boss knew 100% that this was my work.
过了一段时间，我学会了非常清楚地记录我的工作，这样老板就能百分之百地知道这是我的工作。
Yeah! That’s a good idea.
是啊！这是个好主意。
I should keep a better record of my correspondence with the clients, so if necessary I can prove it was my effort.
我应该更好地记录我与客户的通信，这样如果有必要，我就可以证明这是我所付出的努力。
Q: How did the woman cope with the problem she met?
问题：女士是如何处理她遇到的问题的？
3.Well, I started learning Chinese a long time ago.
3.我很久以前就开始学中文了。
First I learned a little bit when I was in college.
首先，我在大学的时候学了一点中文。
But I probably picked up most of it when I was overseas in Beijing.
但我可能大部分都是在北京的时候学的。
Did you meet any difficulties in your learning?
你在学习中遇到什么困难了吗？
Two of the most challenging things when you study Chinese are the tones and the characters.
学习汉语最具挑战性的两件事是声调和汉字。
I think that’s just extremely difficult.
我认为这是非常困难的。
And it was frustrating to be teaching...teaching kindergarten students and realizing that their reading was much better than mine.
教书……教幼儿园的学生让我很沮丧，因为我发现他们的阅读能力比我强得多。
Q: What are the most challenging things for the man in learning Chinese?
问题：男士在学习中文的过程中最具挑战性的是什么？
4.Hey, do a lot of people in America know about The Art of War?
4.嘿，美国有很多人知道《孙子兵法》吗？
Not many. They say the head coach of the Los Angeles Lakers has a copy of The Art of War and he teaches his players some of its strategies.
不是很多。据说洛杉矶湖人队的主教练有一本《孙子兵法》，他教球员们一些战术。
Miss Yang, you know who the Lakers are, right?
杨小姐，你知道湖人队吧？
Of course, I know the Lakers, it’s a great team.
当然，我知道湖人队，这是一支伟大的球队。
Q: How does the head coach of Lakers use The Art of War according to the man?
问题：根据男士的说法，湖人队主教练是如何运用《孙子兵法》的？
5.Traffic in New York can be a nightmare during rush hours.
5.纽约高峰时段的交通简直就是噩梦。
It’s bumper-to-bumper everywhere in the city.
这座城市到处都是车水马龙的景象。
Doesn’t the subway service get really backed up too?
地铁不是也很堵吗？
I’ve heard there’re lots of delays.
我听说地铁经常晚点。
Yeah, the subway can run late sometimes too, but it’s still more dependable than the bus.
是的，地铁有时也会晚点，但它还是比公共汽车更可靠。
Yeah, the subway is probably a good idea, but I hate being squeezed into those smelly coaches with all those strangers.
是的，坐地铁可能是个好主意，但我讨厌和一群陌生人挤在臭气熏天的车厢里。
Q: How is the subway service in New York according to the man?
问题：据男士说，纽约的地铁怎么样？
