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新兴量子计算机

来源:可可英语 编辑:Leon   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet

I don't know if we can be trusted with such a weapon.

我不知道这样的武器能不能托付给我们。

The blockbuster movie Oppenheimer focuses on the work of American theoretical physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer and the development of the atomic bomb.

大片《奥本海默》聚焦于美国理论物理学家小罗伯特·奥本海默的工作和原子弹的发展。

Preparing for the film, director Christopher Nolan reportedly did some heavy research into quantum physics,

据报道,导演克里斯托弗·诺兰在准备这部电影时,对量子物理学进行了大量研究,

which is the study of matter and energy at the most fundamental level according to the California institute of technology and aims to uncover the properties and behaviors of the very building blocks of nature.

根据加州理工学院的说法,这是一门在最基本的层面上研究物质和能量的学科,旨在揭示自然界基本组成部分的性质和行为。

Quantum computing is, at its core, a new framework and a new way to do computations and perform algorithms.

量子计算的核心是用一个新的框架和一种新的方法来进行计算和执行算法。

Classical computers run on bits.

传统的计算机依靠比特运行。

And they can process information by translating everything into zeros and ones.

它们可以通过将所有东西转换成0和1来进行信息处理。

And it runs on the laws governed by classical physics.

它遵循经典物理学的定律。

Quantum computers run on Quantum Physics.

量子计算机依靠量子物理学运行。

And instead of having binary bits, they have bits that can be put into super positions of states, which means they're a little bit zero and a little bit one at the same time.

作为替代二进制位的运行手段,它们有一些可以输入超位态的比特,这意味着它们同时可以有一些0和1。

Which means a quantum computer has a potential to be exponentially faster and better able to solve problems that could never be solved by a classical computer.

这意味着量子计算机有潜力达到指数速度那么快,并且能够更好地解决经典计算机永远无法解决的问题。

Lane says quantum mechanics has already revolutionized technology in many ways, from the solid state hard drives and our phones and laptops to lasers and GPS.

莱恩说,量子力学已经在许多方面彻底改变了技术,从固态硬盘、我们的手机和笔记本电脑到激光和GPS。

This emerging technology can also be used to improve medicine, help with climate change and in the development of faster ships boats and airplanes that can travel longer distances, she says.

她说,这项新兴技术还可以用于改善医学,帮助应对气候变化,以及开发更快的船只和飞机,这些船只和飞机可以行驶更远的距离。

In the meantime, scientists at IBM and other tech companies are also working to build safeguards within their systems to protect against possible future cyber attacks and other potential national security threats by quantum computer hackers.

与此同时,美国国际商用机器公司和其他科技公司的科学家也在努力在他们的系统内建立防护措施,以防止未来可能发生的网络攻击和量子计算机黑客对国家安全的其他潜在威胁。

Julie Tabo VOA news.

美国之音新闻,朱莉·塔博报道。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
core [kɔ:]

想一想再看

n. 果心,核心,要点
vt. 挖去果核

 
security [si'kju:riti]

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n. 安全,防护措施,保证,抵押,债券,证券

 
director [di'rektə, dai'rektə]

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n. 董事,经理,主管,指导者,导演

 
mechanics [mi'kæniks]

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n. 力学,机械学,(技术的,操作的)过程,手法

联想记忆
framework ['freimwə:k]

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n. 结构,框架,参照标准,体系

 
theoretical [θiə'retikəl]

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adj. 理论上的

 
potential [pə'tenʃəl]

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adj. 可能的,潜在的
n. 潜力,潜能

 
solve [sɔlv]

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v. 解决,解答

 
perform [pə'fɔ:m]

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v. 执行,运转,举行,表演

联想记忆
exponentially [.ekspəu'nenʃəli]

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adv. 成倍地,幂地,指数地

 

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