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2024年12月英语六级听力真题(第1套) 短文(1)

编辑:Alisa   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet
  
  • Passage One
  • 短文一
  • Logging into your email account can sometimes feel like trying to hack into the Pentagon.
  • 登录你的电子邮件账户有时感觉就像试图入侵五角大楼。
  • If you follow all of the guidelines, you need to use a different password for every one of your accounts,
  • 如果你遵循所有的指导方针,你需要为你的每个账户使用不同的密码,
  • use an incomprehensible variety of letters, numbers, and symbols, sign up for two step verification, and change every password every time one of them is compromised.
  • 使用各种难以理解的字母、数字和符号,注册分为两步验证,每次一个密码被泄露就更改每个密码。
  • More often than not, you then have to choose photos that include a street sign,
  • 通常情况下,接下来(在验证环节)你要选择包含路牌的照片,
  • as this apparently provides solid evidence to your computer that you are, in fact, a human being.
  • 因为你需要向电脑提供可靠的证据表明你实际上是一个真实的人。
  • It's no small wonder most of us forget our passwords more often than our keys.
  • 难怪我们大多数人忘记密码的次数比忘记钥匙的次数还多。
  • Now, a new peer reviewed study by researchers at Aalto University in Finland is attempting to figure out why we forget our passwords in order to help put an end to this frustrating phenomenon.
  • 现在,芬兰阿尔托大学的研究人员进行了一项新的同行评审研究,试图找出我们忘记密码的原因,以帮助结束这种令人沮丧的现象。
  • Their findings suggest that how likely you are to remember your password has less to do with the intricacy of the password itself and more to do with how often you anticipate using it.
  • 他们的研究结果表明,你记住密码的可能性与密码本身的复杂性关系不大,而与你预期使用密码的频率关系更大。
  • Which is to say, you are far more likely to remember a complicated password if you know you'll frequently be using it to log into an account than you are to remember a simple password for an account that you don't expect to log into very often.
  • 也就是说,如果你知道你会经常使用它登录一个帐户,你更有可能记住一个复杂的密码,而不是记住一个你不希望经常登录的帐户的简单密码。
  • The researchers advise websites to include more of an incentive for users to log in more often in order to help them remember their secret codes.
  • 研究人员建议网站增加用户登录频率的激励措施,以帮助他们记住密码。
  • Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.
  • 请根据刚刚听到的短文回答问题9至问题11。
  • Question 9. Why do we often have to choose photos that include a street sign to log into our email accounts?
  • 问题9. 为什么我们经常要选择包含路牌的照片来登录我们的电子邮件账户?
  • Question 10. What do researchers at a university in Finland aim to do in their new study?
  • 问题10. 芬兰一所大学的研究人员在他们的新研究中打算做什么?
  • Question 11. What do the researchers advise websites to do at the end of the passage?
  • 问题11. 在文章的最后,研究人员建议网站做什么?


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Passage One

短文一

Logging into your email account can sometimes feel like trying to hack into the Pentagon.

登录你的电子邮件账户有时感觉就像试图入侵五角大楼。

If you follow all of the guidelines, you need to use a different password for every one of your accounts,

如果你遵循所有的指导方针,你需要为你的每个账户使用不同的密码,

use an incomprehensible variety of letters, numbers, and symbols, sign up for two step verification, and change every password every time one of them is compromised.

使用各种难以理解的字母、数字和符号,注册分为两步验证,每次一个密码被泄露就更改每个密码。

More often than not, you then have to choose photos that include a street sign,

通常情况下,接下来(在验证环节)你要选择包含路牌的照片,

as this apparently provides solid evidence to your computer that you are, in fact, a human being.

因为你需要向电脑提供可靠的证据表明你实际上是一个真实的人。

It's no small wonder most of us forget our passwords more often than our keys.

难怪我们大多数人忘记密码的次数比忘记钥匙的次数还多。

Now, a new peer reviewed study by researchers at Aalto University in Finland is attempting to figure out why we forget our passwords in order to help put an end to this frustrating phenomenon.

现在,芬兰阿尔托大学的研究人员进行了一项新的同行评审研究,试图找出我们忘记密码的原因,以帮助结束这种令人沮丧的现象。

Their findings suggest that how likely you are to remember your password has less to do with the intricacy of the password itself and more to do with how often you anticipate using it.

他们的研究结果表明,你记住密码的可能性与密码本身的复杂性关系不大,而与你预期使用密码的频率关系更大。

Which is to say, you are far more likely to remember a complicated password if you know you'll frequently be using it to log into an account than you are to remember a simple password for an account that you don't expect to log into very often.

也就是说,如果你知道你会经常使用它登录一个帐户,你更有可能记住一个复杂的密码,而不是记住一个你不希望经常登录的帐户的简单密码。

The researchers advise websites to include more of an incentive for users to log in more often in order to help them remember their secret codes.

研究人员建议网站增加用户登录频率的激励措施,以帮助他们记住密码。

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.

请根据刚刚听到的短文回答问题9至问题11。

Question 9. Why do we often have to choose photos that include a street sign to log into our email accounts?

问题9. 为什么我们经常要选择包含路牌的照片来登录我们的电子邮件账户?

Question 10. What do researchers at a university in Finland aim to do in their new study?

问题10. 芬兰一所大学的研究人员在他们的新研究中打算做什么?

Question 11. What do the researchers advise websites to do at the end of the passage?

问题11. 在文章的最后,研究人员建议网站做什么?

重点单词   查看全部解释    
figure ['figə]

想一想再看

n. 图形,数字,形状; 人物,外形,体型
v

联想记忆
anticipate [æn'tisipeit]

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vt. 预期,抢 ... 前,语言,提前使用

联想记忆
peer [piə]

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n. 同等的人,同辈,贵族
vi. 凝视,窥视

 
intricacy ['intrikəsi]

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n. 纷乱,复杂,错综

联想记忆
evidence ['evidəns]

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n. 根据,证据
v. 证实,证明

联想记忆
phenomenon [fi'nɔminən]

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n. 现象,迹象,(稀有)事件

联想记忆
complicated ['kɔmplikeitid]

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adj. 复杂的,难懂的
动词complica

 
incentive [in'sentiv]

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adj. 刺激的,鼓励的
n. 刺激,鼓励,动

联想记忆
symbols ['simbəls]

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n. 符号;象征;标志;符号表(symbol的复数)

 
hack [hæk]

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n. 劈,砍,出租马车 v. 劈,砍,干咳

 

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