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Top 15 Largest Airports in the World 2018
2018年十五个世界最大的机场
Think getting lost in an airport is a hassle?
你觉得在机场迷路是件麻烦事？
Try getting lost in the largest airports in the world.
试试在世界最大的机场迷路吧。
Check out the 15 largest airports in the world based on surface area.
看看基于表面积找出的15个世界最大的机场。
Make sure to jot down these airports for future reference, especially if you love to travel.
一定要把这些机场记下来以备将来参考，特别是你喜欢旅行的话。
Fifteen: Amsterdam Airport Schiphol
阿姆斯特丹史基浦机场
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is the main international airport in the Netherlands.
阿姆斯特丹史基浦机场是荷兰的主要国际机场。
It is the third busiest airport in Europe in terms of passenger traffic,
就客流量来说，它是欧洲第三大繁忙机场，
serving over 63 million passengers in 2016.
2016年服务旅客超过6300万人次。
It is notable for housing only a single large terminal which splits into three departure halls.
值得注意的是，它只有一座大航站楼，分成了三个不同的大厅。
Located southwest of Amsterdam,
位于阿姆斯特丹西南的
the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol was originally a military base when it opened in 1916.
阿姆斯特丹史基浦机场最初是1916年开放的军事基地。
It was destroyed during World War II but was quickly rebuilt
它在二战时期被毁了，但很快得到了重修，
and was eventually recognized as the main airport in the Netherlands in 1949.
最终在1949年被确认为荷兰的主要机场。
The airport covers 2,787 hectares of land and includes six runways with asphalt surfaces.
该机场占地2787公顷，包括六条沥青跑道。
Fourteen: Dubai International Airport
迪拜国际机场
Dubai International Airport is the main international airport in Dubai
迪拜国际机场是迪拜的主要国际机场，
and regularly ranks as one of the busiest airports in the world.
并且经常被列为世界最繁忙的机场之一。
It ranks third in the list of the busiest airports in the world
它在全球最繁忙的机场排名中位列第三，
based on passenger traffic but first in terms of international passenger traffic.
这是就客流量尤其是国际客流量来说的。
In 2016, the airport served over 83 million passengers.
2016年，机场接待旅客超过8300万人次。
Dubai International Airport contributes over 26 billion dollars to the Dubai economy.
迪拜国际机场为迪拜经济贡献了260多亿美元。
Analysts say that number would balloon to almost 90 billion dollars by 2030.
分析人士称，到2030年，这个数字将达到近900亿美元。
The airport covers 2,900 hectares of land and includes two runways and three terminals.
机场占地2900公顷，包括两条跑道和三座航站楼。
Thirteen: Leonardo da Vinci International Airport
列奥纳多·达·芬奇国际机场
Leonardo da Vinci International Airport is one of the largest international airports in Italy.
列奥纳多·达·芬奇国际机场是意大利最大的国际机场之一。
It is located in Fiumicino, Rome and is often referred to as simply Fiumicino Airport.
它位于罗马的菲乌米奇诺，通常被称为菲乌米奇诺机场。
With over 41 million passengers served,
2016年，它服务乘客超过4100万人次，
the airport ranked tenth in the list of the busiest airports in Europe in 2016.
在欧洲最繁忙的机场名单中，排在第十位。
Obviously named after the great Leonardo da Vinci,
显然，它是以伟大的达芬奇来命名的，
the international airport serves as the home base of Alitalia and Vueling.
该国际机场是意大利航空公司和伏林航空的大本营。
It includes four asphalt runways and covers around 2,900 hectares of land,
它有4条沥青跑道，占地2900公顷，
basically tying it with Dubai International Airport in our list of the largest airports in the world.
基本上，它和迪拜国际机场位列世界最大机场的名单上。
Twelve: Adolfo Suarez Madrid-Barajas Airport
阿道夫·苏亚雷斯，马德里巴拉哈斯机场
Adolfo Suarez Madrid-Barajas Airport is the second largest international airport in Europe
阿道夫·苏亚雷斯，马德里巴拉哈斯机场是欧洲第二大国际机场。
right behind Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport.
仅次于巴黎戴高乐机场。
Opened in 1928, the airport is located in Madrid, Spain
机场于1928年开放，位于西班牙马德里，
and is about 13 kilometers away from Plaza Mayor de Madrid.
距离马德里马约尔广场约13公里。
Serving as the home base of Iberia Airlines,
作为伊比利亚航空公司的大本营，
Adolfo Suarez Madrid-Barajas Airport is the sixth busiest international airport in Europe
马德里巴拉哈斯机场是欧洲第六繁忙的国际机场。
with 50 million passengers served in 2016.
2016年服务5000万名乘客。
It edged out Barcelona El Prat Airport by about six million.
它以大约600万英镑的价格险胜巴塞罗那普拉特机场。
Named after former Spanish Prime Minister Adolfo Suarez,
它以西班牙前总理阿道佛·苏亚雷斯的名字命名，
the international airport has four runways spread out over 3,050 hectares of land.
四条跑道分布在3050公顷的土地上。
Eleven: Chicago O'Hare International Airport
芝加哥奥黑尔国际机场
Chicago O'Hare International Airport is one of the two major international airports located in Chicago, Illinois,
芝加哥奥黑尔国际机场是伊利诺斯芝加哥的两个主要国际机场之一，
the other one would be Midway International Airport.
另一个是芝加哥中途国际机场。
It is the sixth-ranked busiest airport in the world based on passenger traffic in 2016.
根据2016年的客流量，它是世界排名第六的最繁忙机场。
In 2014, it overtook the famed Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
2014年，它超过了著名的哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊亚特兰大国际机场。
for the most number of takeoffs and landings, and then coughed up the title a year later.
这是就起飞降落次数而言的，一年后，它又不情愿让了出来。
The airport sits 27 kilometers northwest of the Chicago Loop or the central business district.
该机场位于芝加哥环路或中央商务区西北27公里处
It has eight runways made of asphalt and concrete and covers 3,087 hectares of land.
有8条沥青和混凝土跑道，占地3087公顷。
Ten: Salt Lake City International Airport
盐湖城国际机场
Salt Lake City International Airport may not be one of the busiest international airports in the world,
盐湖城国际机场可能不是世界最繁忙的国际机场之一，
serving "only" 23 million passengers in 2016.
因为它2016年的旅客流量仅为2300万人次。
But in terms of surface area, it is definitely one of the largest in the world.
但就面积而言，它无疑是世界最大的机场之一。
The airport covers approximately 3,116 hectares of land.
该机场占地约3116公顷。
Located 6.4 kilometers away from Downtown Salt Lake City,
距盐湖城市中心6.4公里，
the international airport features three asphalt runways, one concrete runway, and three asphalt helipads.
它有三条沥青跑道、一条混凝土跑道和三个沥青直升机停机坪。
It also doubles as a military airport, with the Utah Air National Guard
它还兼作军用机场，犹他州的空军国民警卫队
occupying the Roland R. Wright Air National Guard Base located on the east side of the airport.
占据了机场东侧的罗兰·R·赖特空军国民警卫队基地。
Nine: Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport
巴黎夏尔·戴高乐机场
Named after former French President Charles de Gaulle,
它是以法国前总统戴高乐命名的，
Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport is the largest and primary international airport in France.
巴黎夏尔·戴高乐机场是法国最大的主要国际机场。
It is the main hub of Air France, one of the largest European airlines.
它是法国航空公司——欧洲最大的航空公司之一的主要枢纽。
The airport covers about 3,200 hectares of land and features three terminals and four asphalt runways.
该机场占地约3200公顷，包括3个航站楼和4条沥青跑道。
In 2016, Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport ranked second in the list of the busiest airports in Europe,
2016年，巴黎戴高乐机场名列欧洲最繁忙机场排行榜第二位，
just behind Heathrow Airport in London.
仅次于伦敦希思罗机场。
It served almost 66 million passengers last year,
去年，它的客流量接近6600万人次，
which is almost identical to the number of passengers the airport served in 2015.
与2015年机场接待的乘客数量几乎相同。
In terms of international passenger traffic, the airport ranked fifth in 2016.
在国际旅客流量方面，该机场在2016年排名第五。
Eight: Suvarnabhumi Airport
素万那普机场
Commonly known as Bangkok International Airport,
它通常被称为曼谷国际机场，
Suvarnabhumi Airport is one of the largest international airports in Southeast Asia.
是东南亚最大的国际机场之一。
In fact, the airport is just one of two Southeast Asian international airports to make it to this list.
事实上，该机场是两个东南亚国际机场之一，并以此上榜。
It serves as the main hub for several notable Asian airlines,
它是亚洲几家著名航空公司的主要枢纽，
including Bangkok Airways and Jet Asia Airways.
包括曼谷航空公司和亚洲航空公司。
Covering 3,240 hectares of land,
它占地3240公顷，
Suvarnabhumi Airport is known for having one of the tallest control towers
以拥有一座最高的控制塔
and one of the largest single-building terminals in the world.
与一座世界最大的单体建筑航站楼而闻名。
It is the ninth busiest international airport in Asia, serving almost 56 million passengers in 2016.
它是亚洲第九大最繁忙的国际机场，2016年接待旅客近5600万人次。
The name of the airport translates to "Land of Gold" or "Golden Land".
机场的名字翻译成“黄金之地”。
