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10 Best Places to Visit in Norway.
挪威十大必去胜地
From its majestic mountains and famous fjords to its modern yet picturesque cities,
从雄伟壮观的群山，美不胜收的峡湾到现代，而又风景如画的城市，
Norway is simply one of the most beautiful countries in the world.
挪威绝对是全球最美丽的国家之一。
Picture-perfect landscapes beg to be explored by foot, car, bike or boat.
游客可以徒步、驾车、骑车或是乘船欣赏这一美景。
Whether taking in the breathtaking wonder of the northern lights or the summer sun glistening on a massive glacier,
不管您是喜欢欣赏北极光的自然奇景，还是喜欢冰川沐浴在阳光下的晶莹剔透，
Norway is a great adventure in any season.
不管您什么时候光临挪威，它都将会是一次神奇之旅。
A nation with a rich and storied past, Norway invites cultural expeditions too.
挪威历史悠久，来这里探寻神秘的文化也是一个不错的选择。
Some of the best places to visit in Norway offer architectural gems in rural villages
挪威必去景点有乡村的古老建筑，
to historical artifacts in metropolitan museums.
还有现代博物馆中的历史文物。
Ten: Alesund.
奥勒松
Located on Norway's west coast, Alesund is the gateway to the iconic northwestern fjords and surrounding alpine mountains.
奥勒松位于挪威西岸，这里也是前往西北部峡湾和欣赏周边高山的入口。
The city of Alesund owes its present-day picturesque appearance to a city-wide reconstruction
如今这座城市风景如画，这要归功于它的重建工作，
after a fire in 1904 destroyed most of the town.
1904年这座小镇经历了大火洗礼。
The city was rebuilt with stone and brick in the architectural style of the time,
这座城市按照当时的建筑风格得以重建，材料是石料和砖头，
and stands today as a perfect example of Jugendstil design,
如今展现在我们眼前的是“德式青年风”建筑，
Northern Europe's version of Art Nouveau.
它属于北欧新艺术运动风格。
Visitors can learn more about the style at the Jugendstilsenteret, or Art Nouveau Center.
游客可以在国家新艺术中心（Jugendstilsenteret）了解更多建筑风格。
A hike up the 400 steps to the viewpoint Fjellstua is worthwhile as well.
登上400级阶梯到达“Fjellstua”观景点，这也是一次不能错过的体验。
The mountain peak offers stunning views of Alesund and the surrounding islands.
您可以在山顶欣赏奥勒松全景，以及周边群岛的美丽景色。
Nine: Tromso.
特罗姆瑟
The largest city in Northern Norway, Tromso is renowned both for its large number of 18th-century wooden houses
它是北挪威最大城市，这里最著名的要数18世纪的木质房屋，
and for the beauty of its natural surroundings.
以及优美的自然景观。
Most of the city is situated on the island of Tromsoya where visitors can explore several fine museums
这里多数城市都位于“Tromsoya”岛，游客可以参观这里的博物馆，
and stroll through stunning birch tree forests.
还可以漫步在风景优美的桦树林中。
Trips up Storsteinen Mountain in the Fjellheisen Cable Car offer visitors amazing views of the surrounding fjords and mountains.
乘坐“Fjellheisen”缆车登上斯托尔斯坦恩山，游客可以欣赏周边壮观的峡湾和群山。
The arctic aquarium Polaria and the Polar Museum are popular attractions in this city
北极星水族馆“Polaria”和极低博物馆是这里最著名的景点，
located 350 km (217 miles) north of the Arctic Circle.
位于北极圈以北350公里处。
Tromso is one of the best places in the world to view the Northern Lights.
特罗姆瑟也是观看北极光理想之地。
Eight: Trondheim.
特隆赫姆
There's something for everyone in the northern city of Trondheim.
北部城市特隆赫姆可谓应有尽有。
Founded in 997, Norway's third largest city was the country's capital during the Viking Age
始建于997年，挪威第三大城市，而在维京时代，它是挪威首都，
and the nation's religious center during the Middle Ages,
而在中世纪，它又是挪威的宗教中心，
making it the ideal destination for those who want to explore Norway's history.
对于想探索挪威历史的游客，这里绝对不能错过。
From Sverresborg, a restored 12th century castle, to the Nidaros Cathedral,
还有恢复昔日辉煌的12世纪城堡，尼达洛斯主教座堂
the northernmost Medieval cathedral in the world, the city abounds with remnants of the past.
它可是最北端的中世纪教堂，这座城市有大量历史遗迹。
Seven: Jotunheimen National Park.
尤通海门国家公园
Jotunheimen, or Home of the Giants, is Norway's premier national park.
尤通海门，又被称作“巨人之家”，它是挪威最主要的国家公园。
Located in the nation's south central region,
它位于挪威中南部地区，
the park encompasses several mountain ranges, including Norway’s 29 highest peaks.
公园内有许多巍峨的雄峰，包括挪威第29大高峰。
The park is also home to Vettisfossen, which at 275 meters (900 feet) is the highest waterfall in Norway.
这里还有高275米的“Vettisfossen”瀑布，它是挪威第一大瀑布。
Mountain lodges and well-marked trails in the area offer visitors easy access to glacier hikes,
山区小屋和徒步小道为游客欣赏冰川美景，
summit tours, mountain climbing and skiing.
山顶旅行，攀登高山以及滑雪提供了方便。
Tour companies and trekking associations offer outdoor adventures for visitors of every age and skill level.
旅游公司和徒步协会为不同年龄段，不同水平的户外探险者提供帮助。
Six: Svalbard.
斯瓦尔巴群岛
Svalbard is a group of islands located between the Arctic Ocean,
斯瓦尔巴群岛位于北冰洋、
Barents Sea, Greenland Sea, and the Norwegian Sea.
巴伦支海、格陵兰海以及挪威海之间。
The islands are under Norwegian rule since 1920.
自1920年起，这片群岛就在挪威统治之下。
Its settlements are the northernmost permanently inhabited spots on the planet,
这里的固定定居点位于地球最北端，
far more northerly than any part of Alaska and all but a few of Canada's Arctic islands.
远超阿拉斯加和加拿大北极群岛，但部分北极群岛除外。
The combined permanent population is less than 3000,
固定人口少于3000人，
nearly all of which is concentrated in the main settlements of Longyearbyen and Barentsburg on Spitsbergen.
几乎所有居民都聚集在斯匹次卑尔根岛的朗伊尔城和巴伦支堡。
Svalbard's visitors come mostly to experience Arctic nature at its rawest and most powerful.
来这里的游客多数都是想感受北极的原始和力量。
The islands feature untouched glaciers and craggy mountains, but also amazing wildlife such as polar bears,
这里有许多原始冰川，巍峨的群山，还有许多神奇的野生动物比如北极熊、
caribou, reindeer, polar foxes, whales, seals and walruses.
驯鹿、北极狐、鲸鱼、海豹以及海象。
