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Psycho is a 1960 American suspense and horror film directed by Alfred Hitchcock. “精神病患者”是一部上映于1960年的美国悬疑恐怖电影，导演阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克。 It stars Anthony Perkins and Janet Leigh. 主演安东尼·博金斯、珍妮特·利。 The screenplay, by Joseph Stefano, 编剧约瑟夫·斯蒂法诺， is based on the 1959 novel of the same name by Robert Bloch. 电影是根据罗伯特·布洛克在1959年出版的同名小说改编而成。 The novel was loosely inspired by the crimes of Wisconsin murderer and grave robber Ed Gein, 小说受到了威斯康星州杀人犯，以及艾德·盖因盗贼的影响， who lived just 40 miles from Bloch. 艾德·盖因的居住地距离布洛克只有40英里。 The film depicts the encounter between a secretary, Marion Crane (Leigh), 电影描述了一位秘书马里恩（由珍妮特·利饰演） who goes to a secluded motel after stealing money from her employer, 偷走老板的巨款之后前往了一间荒无人烟的汽车旅店， and the motel's disturbed owner and manager,Norman Bates (Perkins), 故事讲述了这位秘书与旅店经理-诺曼·贝茨（由安东尼·博金斯饰演）之间的相遇， and the aftermath of their meeting. 以及之后的风波事件。 The movie is famous for the shower scene, 这部电影最著名的就是其沐浴场景， which is described as one of the most chilling in movie history. 人们把它认为是电影史上最恐怖的一幕之一。 Psycho was initially criticized for making other filmmakers more willing to show gore 起初，人们讽刺地说道这部电影又培养了一名喜欢展现恐怖气氛的制作人， and initially received mixed reviews. 人们对这部影片的评价褒贬不一。 However, outstanding box office sales led to it getting four Academy Award nominations. 但是，不错的票房成绩使这部影片获得了四项奥斯卡提名。 Psycho is now considered one of Hitchcock's best films 人们认为“精神病患者”是希区柯克最伟大的影片之一， and is highly praised as a work of cinematic art by international critics. 国际影评人对这部影片也有非常高的平价，并认为它是一部电影艺术作品。 It is often ranked among the greatest films of all time 这部影片也列入到了史上最著名的影片行列， and is famous for bringing in a new level of acceptable violence and sexuality in films. 这部影片也把暴力和性上升到了一个新的层面。 The public loved the film, with lines stretching outside of theatres 公众喜欢这部影片，等待看电影的观众排到了电影院外， as people had to wait for the next showing. 许多人不得不再等一场。 It broke box-office records in Japan, China 这也打破了日本和中国的票房纪录， and the rest of Asia, France, Britain and South America. 还有其他亚洲地区，以及法国、英国、南美。
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Psycho is a 1960
American suspense and horror film directed by Alfred Hitchcock .
It stars Anthony Perkins and Janet Leigh .
The screenplay ,
by Joseph Stefano ,
is based on the 1959
novel of the same name by Robert Bloch .
The novel was loosely inspired by the crimes of Wisconsin murderer and grave robber Ed Gein ,
who lived just 40
miles from Bloch .
The film depicts the encounter between a secretary ,
Marion Crane (
Leigh ),
who goes to a secluded motel after stealing money from her employer ,
and the motel's disturbed owner and manager ,
Norman Bates (
Perkins ),
and the aftermath of their meeting .
The movie is famous for the shower scene ,
which is described as one of the most chilling in movie history .
“精神病患者”是一部上映于1960年的美国悬疑恐怖电影，导演阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克。主演安东尼·博金斯、珍妮特·利。编剧约瑟夫·斯蒂法诺，电影是根据罗伯特·布洛克在1959年出版的同名小说改编而成。小说受到了威斯康星州杀人犯，以及艾德·盖因盗贼的影响，艾德·盖因的居住地距离布洛克只有40英里。电影描述了一位秘书马里恩（由珍妮特·利饰演），偷走老板的巨款之后前往了一间荒无人烟的汽车旅店，故事讲述了这位秘书与旅店经理-诺曼·贝茨（由安东尼·博金斯饰演）之间的相遇，以及之后的风波事件。这部电影最著名的就是其沐浴场景，人们把它认为是电影史上最恐怖的一幕之一。
Psycho was initially criticized for making other filmmakers more willing to show gore and initially received mixed reviews . However , outstanding box office sales led to it getting four Academy Award nominations . Psycho is now considered one of Hitchcock's best films and is highly praised as a work of cinematic art byinternational critics . It is often ranked among the greatest films of all time and is famous for bringing in a new level of acceptable violence and sexuality in films . The public loved the film , with lines stretching outside of theatres as people had to wait for the next showing . It broke box -office records in Japan ,China and the rest of Asia , France , Britain and South America .
起初，人们讽刺地说道这部电影又培养了一名喜欢展现恐怖气氛的制作人，人们对这部影片的评价褒贬不一。但是，不错的票房成绩使这部影片获得了四项奥斯卡提名。人们认为“精神病患者”是希区柯克最伟大的影片之一，国际影评人对这部影片也有非常高的平价，并认为它是一部电影艺术作品。这部影片也列入到了史上最著名的影片行列，这部影片也把暴力和性上升到了一个新的层面。公众喜欢这部影片，等待看电影的观众排到了电影院外，许多人不得不再等一场。这也打破了日本和中国的票房纪录，还有其他亚洲地区，以及法国、英国、南美。
来源:可可英语 http ://www .kekenet .com /Article /201412/347829.shtml
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