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专八改错训练附讲解100篇:Passage 83

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Today' s kindergarteners are heavier than kids brought up in the 1970s and 1980s and appear to be on the road to become overweight and obese in the years to come, a new study finds.(1)____"It's not just kids are already overweight getting more and more so, there is an entire shift.(2)____ Even those who are abnormal weight are gaining weight," said lead study author Ashlesha Datar, serious economist at RAND Corp. in Santa Monica, Calif.(3)____(4)____

Researchers analyzed data on to nearly 6,000 white, black and Hispanic children who participated in the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-a nationally representative example-and had their height and weight measure over nine years, in kindergarten, first, third, fifth and eighth grades.(5)____(6)____(7)____
The study found nearly 40 percent of kindergarteners had a body mass index (BMD in the 75th percentile or above, down from 25 percent in the 1970s and 1980s, when the growth charts are developed by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.(8)____(9)____ While a BMI in the 75th percentile is still in the normal range, that child may be headed for being overweight or obese, Datar said. And if they're already at the 75th percentile in kindergarten they don't have far to go before they tip the overweight or obese category, which puts them at risk of serious health problems as adults.(10)____

重点单词   查看全部解释    
category ['kætigəri]

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n. 种类,类别

 
abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl]

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adj. 反常的,不正常的,不规则的
n. 不

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control [kən'trəul]

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n. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置
vt. 控制

 
measure ['meʒə]

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n. 措施,办法,量度,尺寸
v. 测量,量

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sample ['sæmpl]

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n. 样品,样本
vt. 采样,取样

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range [reindʒ]

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n. 范围,行列,射程,山脉,一系列
v. 排

 
prevention [pri'venʃən]

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n. 阻止,妨碍,预防

 
measured ['meʒəd]

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adj. 量过的,慎重的,基于标准的,有韵律的 动词me

 
senior ['si:njə]

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adj. 年长的,高级的,资深的,地位较高的

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mass [mæs]

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n. 块,大量,众多
adj. 群众的,大规模

 

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