1、Words
(1)General Servicelist 雅思基础词汇 2282
(2)Key words e.g. prevailing=popular (cosmo)(polis)国际大都市
(3)Phrases
(4)News Words 熟词僻义 e.g.back=support halt=stop hit=bacome popular
(5)Loan Words passive(阅读) paroactive(写作)
2、Sentences 长句短读,主谓切分
3、Structure (1 theory+7 styles,8 topics)
Theory: Logical Unit
(1)Topic Sentence (2)Global Unity凡是窜段的都不对
(3)Subordinations(serve TS) Eg,Data,Quotations,PS(平行结构),Comparing&Contrasting——Skip&Scan
(4)Explicit Reference上下文间清楚呼应 过渡词,过渡段
4、Discriminating
(1)Main Idea(view) (2)Details 顺序原则 定词顺序:n.-adj.-v.(3)Not True & Except
(4)Words (5)Inference:infer,conclude
5、Culture
TIPS:
(1)短句〉长句
(2)关键词:最高级,only,huge,monumental(有里程碑性的)等
(3)时间 see/witness/find/experience...
(4)even though前句重要(引导的不重要)even if,aside from
but后句重要(引导的重要)
(5)A...in additon (to A),B... in addition附带说明。A重要
(6)篇幅原则
(7)future新事物的发展方向,下文可能成为topic
(8)expect,scientist,etc. 直接引用""不重要,间接引用predict,show,prove,believe,etc...可能成为topic
STYLES:
1、Briefing
(1)Object (2)View(可能无)
2、Instructions指令类
(1)PS:words,sentence,paragraph (2)TS (3)BG (3)Qs & As