《蝴蝶飞》是唐代诗人李贺的作品。此诗描写一位长期独处的少妇正在春风帐里入睡,年轻的丈夫出外远游终于归来的情景。首二句以景写人,杨花带来春的气息,“龟甲屏风”交待少妇的身份。第三句写少妇的眼前之景,蝴蝶飞舞既带来喜讯,又点明题意。第四句顺势导出“白骑少年今日归”。全诗短短四句,活灵活现地表明了少妇的贞好、孤寂和少年郎的潇洒不羁,写法上将闺中少妇的深情点化于言外,大有脱俗换骨之意趣。
李贺·《蝴蝶飞》
杨花扑帐春云热,龟甲屏风醉眼缬。
东家蝴蝶西家飞,白骑少年今日归。
Butterflies in Her Chamber
Li He
It's sunny and warm; round her curtains float catkins.
A lonely graceful lady leans on carved jade screens.
From neighbor's garden butterflies dance to her chamber1
Announcing the return of her long absent wanderer.
1. Ancient Chinese believed that butterflies entering the house were a good omen which meant the beloved ones would soon return home.
(卢炳群 译)
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