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2013年高考英语安徽卷阅读理解E篇翻译与精析

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Argentina in the late nineteenth century was an exciting place. Around 1870,it was experiencing an economic(经济的) boom, and the capital, Buenos Aires, attracted many people. Farmers, as well as a flood of foreigners from Spain and Italy, came to Buenos Aires seeking jobs. These jobs didn′t pay well, and the people felt lonely and disappointed with their new life in the city. As the unhappy newcomers mixed together in the poor parts of the city, the dance known as the tango(探戈舞) came into being

At the beginning the tango was a dance of the lower classes. It was danced in the bars and sheets. At that time there many fewer women than the men, so if a man didn′t want to be left out, his only choice was to dance with another man so that he could attract the attention of the few available women. Gradually, the dance spread into the upper classes of Argentinean society and became more respectable.

In Europe at this time, strong interest in dance form around the world was beginning. The interest in international dance was especially evident in Paris. Every kind of dance form ballet(芭蕾舞) to belly dancing could be found on the stages of the Paris theaters of the Paris theaters. After tango dances from Argentina arrive in Europe, they began to draw the interest of the public and they performed their exiting dance in cafes. Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.

The popularity(流行) of the tango continued to grow in many other parts of the world. Soldiers who returned to the United States from World War I brought the tango to North America. It reached Japan in 1926,and in 2003 the Argentinean embassy in Seoul hired a local tango dancer to act as a kind of dance ambassador, and promote tango dancing throughout South Korea.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
promote [prə'məut]

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vt. 促进,提升,升迁; 发起; 促销

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tango ['tæŋgəu]

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n. 探戈舞,探戈
vi. 跳探戈舞

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available [ə'veiləbl]

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adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

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disappointed [.disə'pɔintid]

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adj. 失望的

 
popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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unhappy [ʌn'hæpi]

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adj. 不快乐的,不高兴的

 
popularity [.pɔpju'læriti]

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n. 普及,流行,名望,受欢迎

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respectable [ri'spektəbl]

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n. 品格高尚的人
adj. 值得尊重的,人格

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boom [bu:m]

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n. 繁荣,低沉声,帆杠,水栅
vi. 急速增

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spread [spred]

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v. 伸展,展开,传播,散布,铺开,涂撒
n.

 

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