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2011年江苏省常州市中考英语真题试卷附答案

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四、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填人合适的答案(每格限填一词)。

The way in which we communicate with others can be greatly improved by building a better vocabulary. In our personal life, we communicate and share experiences with others. However, how well we do it depends on(取决于) our ability to express ourselves through spoken and written language. Luckily, increasing(增加) our word power can make us own the skills we need to communicate better with others and can also help us get better results in our study.

When you see a new word, whether through reading or hearing someone say the word, just be ready to take out your dictionary and look it up — learn about the word and anything that relates(与…相关)to it. If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well.

Meanwhile, you’d better write down words to learn. You can go through the dictionary, magazine and newspaper or even take down the unknown words you hear. Try to review them every day — look at the words and speak them out loudly. Copy the words over and over again, along with their meanings, and you will surprisingly remember them in no time.

You can also do word searches, crossword puzzles or other word games. Playing these games, you are more likely to come across new words, and when you are caught in new words, study them. The more words you have in your brain’s word bank, the better you will become at these word games. You will be remembering, learning and having fun, too.

Finally, reading is also believed to be an excellent way to learn new words and build up your vocabulary. Read things you are interested in, because in this way, you are less likely to become bored. But don’t skip over(忽略) those words you don’t know. Instead, you should remember and use them in your own daily conversations. Use them more, and you’ll surely have a better chance of remembering them.

Topic: Increasing Your Vocabulary

(34)________

of building up

vocabulary

●Improve your ability to express yourselves and communicate better with others.

●Be (35)________ to your study.

Suggestions on

remembering

new words

1. Remember every new word you meet with by (36)________ it.

●Learn about the word and anything that relates to it by looking it up in your dictionary.

2. Make a (37)________ of new words to learn.

●Review the words every day by looking at and speaking them out loudly.

●Copy the words and their meanings over and over again.

3. Do word games.

●Play these games, come across new words and study them with fun.

4. Learn words through reading.

●Read things you (38)________

● Do not skip over new words, but remember and use them more.


五、词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。

39. Three ________(four) of the students in our class have handed in their reports.

40. You needn’t be frightened because these insects are completely ________(harm).

41. If you add some lemonade and sugar, the dish will be much ________(taste).

42. How ________(active) they are donating money to help the sick student!

43. Some of the film stars had been ________(sing) before they entered the film industry.

B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。

44. The charity event is ________(结束). We all think it is a great success.

45. I dislike this channel because ________(少数) programmes on it are interesting.

46. Ice turns into water when the temperature is ________(超过) 0℃.

47. —Which of these shirts do you like best?

— I’ll take ________(没有). They are both expensive and out of fashion.

48. The book he is fond of ________(描述) how birds live.


六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

49. —I phoned you yesterday morning, but you were not in.

—We ________(fish) by the river.

50. ________(make) sure that there are no mistakes, he will check the paper carefully.

51. Is the washing machine I have used for a long time worth ________(fix)?

52. There ________(not be) much snow here in the past three years.

53. I don’t know if we ________(show) around the History Museum tomorrow afternoon.


七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题1. 5分。满分9分)

54. 在这次运动会上,他跳得没我远。

He ________ .

55. 截止到2010年底为止,你去过美国多少次?

________by the end of 2010?

56. 我们别无选择,只能放弃旅行计划。

We________ .

57. 他宁可住在乡下,也不愿意在城市里谋生。

He’d rather ________.

58. 你能告诉我你来中国多久了吗?

Could you tell me ________ ?

59. 你有足够的耐心教我发电子邮件吗?

Are you ________?


八、书面表达 (共1题;满分15分)

假如上周一你班举行了“爱护水、节约水”的主题活动,请你根据以下要点为你校校报写一篇活动报道。

活动内容

邀请王老师作报告;全班讨论如何节水和爱护水。

活动收获

我们知道我国一些地方水源受到污染;我市虽有一些河流和湖泊,但也缺水。所以……(节水和爱护水的方法至少各发挥一点)。

活动感受

……

要求:1. 词数不少于90,文章的开头已为你写好,不计人总词数;

2. 要点完整、层次清晰、语法正确、上下文连贯;

3. 文中不得使用真实的人名、校名。

Last Monday we held an activity________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
popular ['pɔpjulə]

想一想再看

adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆
code [kəud]

想一想再看

n. 码,密码,法规,准则
vt. 把 ...

 
produce [prə'dju:s]

想一想再看

n. 产品,农作物
vt. 生产,提出,引起,

联想记忆
willing ['wiliŋ]

想一想再看

adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的

 
genetic [dʒi'netik]

想一想再看

adj. 基因的,遗传的,起源的

联想记忆
unselfish ['ʌn'selfiʃ]

想一想再看

adj. 无私的

 
weakness ['wi:knis]

想一想再看

n. 软弱

 
available [ə'veiləbl]

想一想再看

adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

联想记忆
unpleasant [ʌn'pleznt]

想一想再看

adj. 使人不愉快的,讨厌的

 
stroke [strəuk]

想一想再看

n. 笔画,击打,一笔(画)连续的动作,中风,

联想记忆

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