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2009年6月英语四级写作备战(7)-谋篇布局

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  - 将提示的第一句作为文章的第一句

  - 将提示的第三句作为第一段的最后一句

  - 将提示的第二句展开成文章的中心段落

  - 结论段归纳概括,提出建议。

  例文

  标题:City Life and Suburban Life

  提纲:

1) 最近几年越来越多的人迁往近郊居住

  2) 城市生活和近郊生活各有特点

  3) 比较起来,我喜欢的是……

  In recent years more and more homes are being pushed outwards as the activities of business, government and pleasure tend to be concentrated in the centers of the cities. Although most people are reluctant to move to the outskirts of the cities, I feel like living in the suburbs.

  It is true that the city can provide much convenience and entertainment, the very reason why people can't bear to part with city life. But the cost for the privilege of living in the city is also high. What's more, there is more gas and noise pollution in the city, which is full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the roar of buses and taxies, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds. In contrast, living near the countryside one can enjoy the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the quiet, peaceful surroundings —— the essentials of a healthy life. Although living in the suburbs one may suffer a little discomfort brought about by the necessity of traveling miles to work every day, it means nearly nothing when thinking of the high cost and heavily polluted environment of the city.

The new suburban life is fast becoming a predominant pattern of living in most cities; and with the improvement of traffic and the perfection of services, it will prove to hold great superiority over city life.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
achieve [ə'tʃi:v]

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v. 完成,达到,实现

 
conclude [kən'klu:d]

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vi. 总结,作出决定
vt. 使结束,推断出

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advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]

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n. 优势,有利条件
vt. 有利于

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contrast ['kɔntræst,kən'træst]

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n. 差别,对比,对照物
v. 对比,成对照<

 
concerned [kən'sə:nd]

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adj. 担忧的,关心的

 
fundamental [.fʌndə'mentl]

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adj. 基本的,根本的,重要的
n. 基本原

 
demonstrate ['demənstreit]

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vt. 示范,演示,证明
vi. 示威

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claim [kleim]

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n. 要求,要求权;主张,断言,声称;要求物

 
reliable [ri'laiəbl]

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adj. 可靠的,可信的

 
neglect [ni'glekt]

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vt. 忽视,疏忽,忽略
n. 疏忽,忽视

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