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"垫脚石"是进身之阶和脱困之门?

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‘Stepping-Stone’ Is a Way Up and Out

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And now, welcome to Words and Their Stories, from VOA Learning English. On this program we explore words and expressions in the English language.

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Today we begin our story in nature.

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Imagine you are walking in the woods, and you come to a little creek. You look over the water and spy some fat, ripe blackberries, wild grown, and ready for harvesting.

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You can't believe your good luck to find your favorite fruit, free for the taking, just a few meters across the creek. But then you look down and realize you're wearing your favorite shoes. A walk through the water will ruin them! But you are also very, very, berry-hungry.

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Stepping-stones are what you need. In a creek or river, stepping-stones are rocks with flat tops that sit above the water line. You can cross a creek by stepping from one rock top to another.

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“垫脚石”是进身之阶和脱困之门.jpg

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However, the term ‘stepping-stone' is not only for creek-crossings. It is often used figuratively. A worker, for example, can use stepping-stones to reach a higher level or position in their company.

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Let's say it is your dream is to become the chief financial officer of a profitable and powerful investment firm. Your first stepping-stone on that path might be admission to a respected university. After completing your studies, you step to another stone, maybe it's a job as a teller at a small bank. Some time later, the bank offers you a supervisory position. That promotion is a third stepping-stone. All of them are helping to make your dream come true.

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Stepping-stones can be used to reach any kind of goal. But not every stepping-stone is a good place to land.

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For example, some goal-seekers treat people as stepping-stones. And let's face it, most people do not enjoy being stepped on. They may be happy to provide a stepping-stone but usually do not want to serve as one.

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Using someone as a stepping-stone could be seen as stealing help.

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There is another way we use the term ‘stepping-stone.' Stepping-stones can be parts of a process within a larger operation. For example, learning how to write code is a stepping-stone for many app developers.

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Now, if your goal is to master the English Language, feel free to use any VOA Learning English stepping-stones on your path.

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And that's all the time we have for this Words and Their Stories.

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Until next time ...

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I'm Anna Matteo.

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
explore [iks'plɔ:]

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v. 探险,探测,探究

联想记忆
code [kəud]

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n. 码,密码,法规,准则
vt. 把 ...

 
profitable ['prɔfitəbl]

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adj. 有益的,有用的

联想记忆
respected [ri'spektid]

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adj. 受尊敬的 v. 尊敬;重视(respect的过

 
spy [spai]

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n. 间谍,侦探,侦察
vt. 侦探,看到,找

 
promotion [prə'məuʃən]

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n. 晋升,促进,提升

联想记忆
ruin [ruin]

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v. 毁灭,毁坏,破产
n. 毁灭,崩溃,废墟

 
creek [kri:k]

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n. 小湾,小溪 Creek n. 克里克族,克里克人,

联想记忆

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