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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):长时间工作危害健康

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Working long hours means workers may get more injuries and illnesses. This is the conclusion of a new study in the journal Occupational and Environmental Medicine. Researchers analyzed data from 110,000 job records. They found 5,139 work-related injuries. The team discovered that more than half of these were in jobs that required overtime or had demanding schedules. The authors of the report said that employees who worked overtime were 61 per cent more likely to be injured or ill than employees who did not.

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The type of industry was not important in understanding where workers were most at risk. No single industry was riskier than another. The research team found that a major cause for accidents was fatigue and stress created by overworking. They said this was the same for hazardous jobs and boring ones. A 12-hour day increased the risk of injury by 37 per cent, while a 60-hour week led to a 23 per cent increase. They also said that commuting time did not affect the risk of injury.

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译文由可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载&o@hlJPhGySlsGf@iNVd

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
avoid [ə'vɔid]

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vt. 避免,逃避

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depression [di'preʃən]

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n. 沮丧,萧条

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severe [si'viə]

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adj. 剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,严厉的,严格的

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weakness ['wi:knis]

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n. 软弱

 
occupational [.ɔkju'peiʃnl]

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adj. 职业的

 
conclusion [kən'klu:ʒən]

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n. 结论

 
affect [ə'fekt]

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vt. 影响,作用,感动

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demanding [di'mændiŋ]

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adj. 要求多的,吃力的

 
fatigue [fə'ti:g]

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n. 疲乏,疲劳,累活
adj. 疲劳的

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boring ['bɔ:riŋ]

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adj. 令人厌烦的

 


关键字: 工作 加班 危害 健康

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