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科学美国人60秒:研究称接受教育越多收入越多

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This is Scientific American — 60-Second Science. I'm Erika Beras.
Got a minute?
Turns out, education pays off. That's true whether you're a doctor or a lawyer—or even a mobster, according to a new study.
Researchers compared the FBI files of more than seven hundred Italian-American mafia men from the '30's to the '40's to other nonmob men from the 1940 census—some were neighbors, others were first and second generation Italian-American immigrants and some were U.S. born white men.
They found that mobsters tended to have a year less schooling than their neighbors—but for those who stayed in school a little longer, they tended to do better economically. More education increased their income—or moolah—by about 8 percent, on average.
The Study is the Economics of Education Review.

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Of course, this shouldn't be surprising. The mafia is essentially a corporation, involving complex organizational and numerical expertise. Weighing grams and running numbers takes more than basic math skills. And researchers found the mobsters with the highest return were the ones involved with more complicated schemes—think embezzling, racketeering and loan sharking. Their profit was about three times higher than the mobsters involved with criminal activity like robberies.
So study up! No matter what you plan to do, seems like the more you study, the bigger the payoff. Even if you ain't nothing but a wiseguy.
Thanks for the minute for Scientific American — 60-Second Science Science. I'm Erika Beras.

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
complicated ['kɔmplikeitid]

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adj. 复杂的,难懂的
动词complica

 
additional [ə'diʃənl]

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adj. 附加的,另外的

 
complex ['kɔmpleks]

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adj. 复杂的,复合的,合成的
n. 复合体

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determined [di'tə:mind]

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adj. 坚毅的,下定决心的

 
criminal ['kriminl]

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adj. 犯罪的,刑事的,违法的
n. 罪犯

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loan [ləun]

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n. 贷款,借出,债权人
v. 借,供应货款,

 
essentially [i'senʃəli]

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adv. 本质上,本来

 
corporation [.kɔ:pə'reiʃən]

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n. 公司,法人,集团

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persistence [pə'sistəns]

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n. 坚持,毅力

 
census ['sensəs]

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n. 户口普查

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