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【VOA】美俄领导人举行视频会晤

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重点词汇词组

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1.schedule to do sth. 计划好做某事,预定做某事

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例:The flight is scheduled to arrive at 8.45, but it's running 20 minutes late.

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这班飞机预定在8点45分到达,但它将晚点20分钟g|cApo=Aqlzfy

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常见搭配:

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①ahead of schedule 提前

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例:We expect the building work to be completed ahead of schedule.

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我们希望建筑工程能提前完成3+G#KV(%WklP

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②work schedule 工作时间表

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例:It's important that we have a flexible work schedule.

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有弹性的工作时间是很重要的X_;20-dKjCFU#!0

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2.escalate (使)加剧,(使)升级

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例:His financial problems escalated after he became unemployed.

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他的经济问题在他失业后变得更加严重fr20(%TKTDm-Y_CB^zD=

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常见搭配:escalate into 演变为;升级为

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例:The row could escalate into full-blown conflict.

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这场争吵可能升级为全面冲突RFN02o_@y];~_7

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反义词:de-escalate (使)逐步降级;缩小规模

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例:There are signs that the confrontation is beginning to de-escalate.

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有迹象表明,冲突将开始缓和X~ewjBq;u#zfj_bN

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3.buildup 增强;发展;形成;集结

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例:The buildup of troops in the region makes war seem more likely.

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该地区军队的集结使得战争似乎更有可能发生QgSSFLA+DyTvFo0l

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相关俚语:build up from nothing 白手起家

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4.adamant 坚决的,固执的

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例:The president is adamant that he will not resign.

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该总统坚决不辞职FF-&CoP_E(%PBum

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同根词:adamantly adv.坚强地;固执地;不动摇地

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例:His family were adamantly opposed to the marriage.

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他的家人坚决反对这门亲事4=dPw89%!Eq6NLH07

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长难句解析

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Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov1 confirmed2 the two leaders will talk on Tuesday evening3 as tensions between America and Russia escalate4 over Russian troop buildup on the Ukrainian border5 seen as a sign of potential invasion.6

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解:1主语+2谓语+3宾语从句+4状语从句+5状语+6定语

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析:句中谓语“confirmed”后接宾语从句“the two leaders...Tuesday evening”,表示所证实的内容;“over Russian troop...Ukrainian border”是介词短语作原因状语,表明美俄关系升级的原因,“seen as... potential invasion”是过去分词作后置定语,用来修饰前面“Russian troop buildup...border”=J!KBlzm][ReJUa

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
confirmed [kən'fə:md]

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adj. 习惯的,积习的,确认过的,证实的 动词conf

 
flexible ['fleksəbl]

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adj. 灵活的,易弯曲的,柔韧的,可变通的

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confrontation [.kɔnfrʌn'teiʃən]

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n. 对审,面对面,面对

 
minutes ['minits]

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n. 会议记录,(复数)分钟

 
conflict ['kɔnflikt]

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n. 冲突,矛盾,斗争,战斗
vi. 冲突,争

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opposed [ə'pəuzd]

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adj. 反对的,敌对的 v. 和 ... 起冲突,反抗

 
resign [ri'zain]

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v. 辞职,放弃,顺从,听任

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row [rəu,rau]

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n. 排,船游,吵闹
vt. 划船,成排

 
invasion [in'veiʒən]

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n. 侵入,侵略

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adamant ['ædəmənt]

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adj. 非常坚硬的,强硬的,固执的 n. 坚硬无比之物

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