一、Today I will multiply my value a hundredfold.
1.结构分析
时间状语+主+谓+宾
2.重点词汇词组
multiply
①v.乘
eg. The children are already learning to multiply and divide.
孩子们已经开始学习乘法和除法了。
②v.(使)大幅增加
eg. Our problems have multiplied since last year.
自去年以来,我们的问题成倍增加。
③v.(使)繁殖
eg. These creatures can multiply quickly.
这些生物能迅速大量繁殖。
a hundredfold 副词短语,“百倍”
eg. As long as a glimmer of hope, we will strive to do a hundredfold.
只要有一线希望,我们就尽百倍努力。
【拓展】倍数表达
①用times表示倍数
eg. Line AB is three times longer than lineCD.
线段AB是(线段) CD的三倍长。
②用分数、百分数表示倍数。
eg. The box is one-thid bigger than thatone.
这个盒子比那个盒子大三分之一。
③用again(一倍)/double(两倍)/triple (三倍)/fourfold(四倍)等词表示倍数。
eg. The cutput of grain increased fourfold.
粮食产里增加了三倍。
二、I am liken to a grain of wheat which faces one of three futures.
1.结构分析
主+谓+定语从句
2.重点词汇词组
liken to 把……比作
eg. The Hunter you could liken to the prototypical Ranger.
你们可以把猎人看成游侠。
三、I have a choice and I will not let my life be fed to swine nor will I let it be ground under the rocks of failure and despair to be broken open and devoured by the will of others.
1.结构分析
①本句是由and连接的两个句子
②and前的句子“I have a choice”是简单的主谓宾结构。
and后的句子“I will not let … by the will of others.”是由“not…nor…(既不……也不……)”连接的两个句子。
③否定词nor放在句首要倒装,所以是“nor will I … ”
2.重点词汇词组
devour
①v.吞食,毁灭
eg. Left unchecked, noncommunicable diseases devour the gains of economic growth.
若置之不理,非传染性疾病将会吞噬经济增长的成果。
②v.津津有味地看;如饥似渴地读
eg. She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers.
无论是书、杂志,还是报纸,只要能弄得到,她都看得津津有味。
3.词汇辨析
grind 和 ground
①grind v.折磨,磨碎
第三人称单数:grinds
现在分词:grinding
过去式:ground
过去分词:ground
eg. The flour is ground using traditional methods.
这面粉是用传统方法磨制而成。
②ground n.地面 v.搁浅;把…放在地上;禁足
第三人称单数:grounds
现在分词:grounding
过去式:grounded
过去分词:grounded
eg. You're grounded for a week!
罚你一周不准出门!
四、Now, like the wheat grain which will sprout and blossom only if it is nurtured with rain and sun and warm winds, I too must nurture my body and mind to fulfill my dreams.
1.短语辨析
only if 和 if only
①only if:只有,除非。相当于unless,用于肯定句,引导条件状语从句。
eg. I will go only if you go with me.
除非你跟我一起走,否则我就不走。(只有你跟我一起走我才走。)
②if only 后面跟的是虚拟语气的句子,表示与事实相反的假设。
eg. If only he had arrived in time.
要是他能及时赶到就好了。
eg. If only I had more money, I could buy some new clothes.
要是我有更多的钱,我可以买些新衣服。
五、But to grow to full stature the wheat must wait on the whims of nature.
1.重点词汇词组
whim 突发的念头,心血来潮
on a whim 一时兴起
eg. We bought the house on a whim.
我们一时冲动买了这所房子。