adj. 准确的,精确的
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- Aged 76, and after 72 years on the throne,
- 路易十四76岁时已为王72年
- Louis was once again taken seriously ill.
- 他又一次身患重疾
- No-one expected Louis XIV to live as long as he did.
- 没人想到路易会如此长寿
- When Louis finally weakens in the last year of his life,
- 路易在最后一年里逐渐衰弱
- it's the result of a gangrenous infection which gradually spreads
- 因为严重的感染已经
- from his leg to the rest of the left side of his body.
- 从腿部蔓延身体左侧其他部位
- Even Louis' own death became a public performance.
- 就连他的死亡也变成了公共表演
- In spite of their long intimacy,
- 尽管他们长期亲密无间
- Maintenon wasn't actually at the King's side when he died.
- 国王死时曼特侬并不在其身边
- That was not the practice.
- 这并非惯例
- By her own wish she went off to a convent
- 她按照自己的愿望去了修道院
- to be among ladies who would sucker her
- 加入会接受
- and sympathise with her,
- 并同情她的其他女性
- leaving him to priest and, ultimately, to God.
- 将路易留给神父 最终留给上帝
- He died rather slowly, and so she came back once I think, twice,
- 他慢慢逝去 所以她两次返回
- to be with him again.
- 陪伴在他身侧
- But ultimately, it was time for her to go.
- 但最终 她还是要放手
- The heir to the throne was a really tiny child,
- 王位继承人非常幼小
- a little five-year-old boy,
- 是个5岁的小男孩
- and he's brought in to see his grandfather,
- 他被带来面见他的祖父
- and his grandfather sort of tells him to be a good king,
- 路易教导他要成为好国王
- but says, "I have loved war too much."
- 但他说"我太过热爱战争"
- Very sad dying words from Louis XIV, certainly true.
- 他的遗言格外伤感 却一语中的

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一.result:n. 结果,成果,答案,成绩,(足球比赛)赢 v. 产生,致使
【词义辨析】
arise, originate, result,
arise: 多与from连用,侧重指从无到有的产生,表一种因果关系。
originate: 强调产生变化的起源。
result: 侧重变化的最终结果。
consequence, result, effect, outcome,
consequence: 多指随某一事件引起的,必然或自然的不良结果,不强调直接的因果关系,而侧重事件发展的逻辑关系。
result: 普通用词,含义广泛,侧重因某种原因所产生的最终结果,而不是眼前的结果。
effect: 指因某种原因直接产生的结果,着重持续稳定与其影响。
outcome: 普通用词,多指事物经过一系列发展变化所导致的最终结局,而不是某种原因的直接结果。常可与result通用。
【词语用法】
result from意为“因……而起”,而result in表示“导致……的结果”。
Success results from hard working.
成功来自努力工作。
[Hard working results in success.|努力工作成就成功。}
有时候result与results可窜用。
The result(s) of the examination will be published early in August.
考试的结果会在八月初公布。
句子类型The result is that she become a greater fool than before在口语中常省略句首的the;
as a result of普遍被应用,而as the result则不常用;
with the result后常接that从句。
My room was small and looked out on a narrow courtyard, with the result that I always felt fenced in.
我的房间很小,看出去是个很窄的庭院,致使我总觉得自己被困在栅栏中一样。
【错句举例与错句分析】
错句:He must have felt tired and that tiredness may have resulted in him falling asleep.
纠正:He must have felt tired and that tiredness may have resulted in his falling asleep.
翻译:他应该是感到累了,因为劳累导致他睡着了。
分析:result in后面跟的him falling asleep不符合语法。
【例句用法】
1.These problems are the result of years of bad management.
这些问题是由于多年管理不善而造成的。
2.If this football team doesn't get a result tonight, they will be put down into a lower division.
如果今晚这支足球队不能赢球,他们将会被降级。
3.The accident resulted in the death of two passengers.
这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。
二.true:adj. 真实的,真的,准确的,精确的,忠诚的 adv. 真实地,准确地 n. 真相,精确 vt. 使...平衡
【词义辨析】
accurate, exact, precise, right, true, correct,
accurate: 指通过谨慎的努力达到符合事实或实际,侧重不同程度的准确性,与事实无出入。
exact: 着重在质与量方面的准确,语气比accurate强。
precise: 侧重极端准确,更强调细节的精确无误。
right: 使用广泛,可与这些词中的correct换用,但常暗示道德、理解、行动等方面的正确。
true: 暗指绝对准确,尤指复制品与原件丝毫不差。
correct: 最常用词,主要指按一定标准或规则来衡量,没有谬误和差错或无缺点错误。
【例句用法】
1.The arrow flew straight and true to its mark.
那箭不偏不斜地直朝目标飞去。
2.She gave the true account of what had happened.
她如实地讲述了发生的事情。
3.She was always true to her word.
她总是信守诺言的。

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