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高中英语上外版一年级(下)Unit 4

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  • Dialogue
  • Language Function:
  • Expressing Gratitude For help
  • A:Thank you very much for your help.
  • B:I'm glad I was able to.
  • A:I really don't know what would have happened without your help.
  • B:Don't mention it.
  • A:Thank you once again.
  • B:Think nothing of it.
  • Listening comprehension
  • A.Listen and choose an appropriate response to what you're heard.
  • B.Listen and fill in the blanks.
  • Coming to Big Cities
  • Many people(1)__to big cities without knowing(2)__.
  • Aciaty attracts them just(3)__its size.
  • People(4)__think that they will find(5)__there.
  • Some of them have dreams of(6)__in the arts or in music,
  • but others just want to be(7)__where are always a lot of things(8)__.
  • Many of them(9)__in offices of factories,but some end up(10)__at all.
  • Text:Harold's Marbles
  • Harold was playing marbles yesterday with other boys in the street.
  • I stopped to watch them.
  • They were playing "for keeps".
  • The other boys were older than Harold,
  • and were taking advantage of his youth and ignorance.
  • As a result, I noticed that Harold's marbles grew fewer and fewer,
  • while the other boys' pockets grew fatter and fatter.
  • Pretty soon Harold had no marbles at all.
  • Then he began to cry.
  • "Crybaby! "shouted the big boys as they made off with the marbles
  • and left poor Harold alone and unhappy.
  • I was sorry for the little fellow,
  • although I felt that he had learnt a good lesson.
  • So I called him to me and dried his tears.
  • " Here is some money,Harold, " I said.
  • " Go buy yourself some more marbles, and when you have them,
  • keep them to play with,but don't play for keeps;
  • that is gambling and a gambler deserves to lose."
  • "But those boys gambled and they didn't lose," sobbed Harold.
  • "They kepttheir own marbles and took mine too."
  • "Yes,"I replied,"but they will lose
  • when they meet some bigger and brighte boys in their turn.
  • "What does that mean?"said the boy.
  • "Oh, you will find out soon enough,my boy,"said I.
  • "Remember, a gamble always loses in the end. "
  • New Words and Expressions
  • Harold
  • 哈罗德
  • marble/'ma:bl/
  • 玻璃弹子
  • advantage
  • 优势
  • take advantage of
  • 利用
  • youth
  • 青少年时期;年轻
  • ignorance
  • 无知
  • result
  • 结果
  • as a result
  • 作为结果
  • fat
  • 肥胖的;装得满满的
  • make off
  • 匆匆离开
  • unhappy
  • 不愉快的
  • fellow
  • 家伙;小伙子
  • although
  • 虽然
  • dry/drai/
  • 使干, 变干
  • tear
  • 眼泪
  • gambling
  • 赌博;投机
  • gamble
  • 赌博
  • gambler
  • 赌徒
  • deserve
  • 应该得到
  • lose/lu:z/ (lost,lost)
  • 受损失
  • sob
  • 呜咽 哭诉
  • reply/ri'plai/
  • 回答;答复
  • turn
  • 轮流;交替
  • in the end
  • 最后;终于


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New Words and Expressions
Harold
哈罗德
marble/'ma:bl/
玻璃弹子
advantage
优势
take advantage of
利用
youth
青少年时期;年轻
ignorance
无知
result
结果
as a result
作为结果
fat
肥胖的;装得满满的
make off
匆匆离开
unhappy
不愉快的
fellow
家伙;小伙子
although
虽然
dry/drai/
使干,变干
tear
眼泪
gambling
赌博;投机
gamble
赌博
gambler
赌徒
deserve
应该得到
lose/lu:z/ (lost,lost)
受损失
sob
呜咽 哭诉
reply/ri'plai/
回答;答复
turn
轮流;交替
in the end
最后;终于

重点单词   查看全部解释    
marble ['mɑ:bl]

想一想再看

n. 大理石
vt. 使有大理石的花纹

 
advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]

想一想再看

n. 优势,有利条件
vt. 有利于

联想记忆
response [ri'spɔns]

想一想再看

n. 回答,响应,反应,答复
n. [宗

联想记忆
ignorance ['ignərəns]

想一想再看

n. 无知

联想记忆
function ['fʌŋkʃən]

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n. 功能,函数,职务,重大聚会
vi. 运行

 
appropriate [ə'prəupriət]

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adj. 适当的,相称的
vt. 拨出(款项)

联想记忆
unhappy [ʌn'hæpi]

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adj. 不快乐的,不高兴的

 
tear [tiə]

想一想再看

n. 眼泪,(撕破的)洞或裂缝,撕扯
vt.

联想记忆
gratitude ['grætitju:d]

想一想再看

n. 感恩之心

联想记忆
gambler ['gæmblə]

想一想再看

n. 赌徒

 

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