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带你步入魔法世界:《哈利·波特与魔法石》赏析(175)

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  • Ron grunted in his sleep. Should Harry wake him? Something held him back—his father's cloak—he felt that this time—the first time—he wanted to use it alone.
  • 罗恩在睡梦中嘟哝了几声。哈利想,要不要叫醒他呢?出于某种原因,哈利没有这么做——他父亲的隐形衣——他觉得这一次——这是第一次——他想独自使用
  • He crept out of the dormitory, down the stairs, across the common room, and climbed through the portrait hole.
  • 他蹑手蹑脚地出了宿舍,走下楼梯,穿过公共休息室,爬过那个肖像洞口。
  • Who's there?Squawked the Fat Lady. Harry said nothing. He walked quickly down the corridor.
  • “是谁呀?”胖夫人声音粗哑地问。 哈利没有吭声。他飞快地在走廊里走着。
  • Where should he go? He stopped, his heart racing, and thought. And then it came to him. The Restricted Section in the library.
  • 他去哪儿呢?他停下脚步,想着,他的心怦怦乱跳。突然,他想起来了。图书馆的禁书区。
  • He'd be able to read as long as he liked, as long as it took to find out who Flamel was.
  • 他可以尽情地阅读,直到弄清勒梅是何许人。
  • He set off, drawing the invisibility cloak tight around him as he walked.
  • 他把隐形衣紧紧裹在身上,向前走去。
  • The library was pitch-black and very eerie. Harry lit a lamp to see his way along the rows of books.
  • 图书馆内漆黑一片,阴森可怖。哈利点亮一盏灯,端着它走过一排排书架。
  • The lamp looked as if it was floating along in midair, and even though Harry could feel his arm supporting it, the sight gave him the creeps.
  • 那灯看上去就像悬浮在半空中,哈利虽然感觉到自己甩手端着它,但这景象仍然使他毛骨悚然。
  • The Restricted Section was right at the back of the library.
  • 禁书区在图书馆的后部。
  • Step ping carefully over the rope that separated these books from the rest of the library, he held up his lamp to read the titles.
  • 哈利小心翼翼地跨过把这些书与其他藏书隔开的绳子,举起灯照着,读着书名。


扫描二维码进行跟读打分训练

一.across:adv.横过, 穿过, 朝向特定的方向, 在对面, 横写地 prep.横过, 穿过, 在对面, 在(身体某部位)上, 在…各处
【语法用法】
across后常加from
He lives across (the street) from my house.
他住在我的房子的对面。
across不同,through是指在三维空间里移动。
We walked across the ice.
I walked through the wood.
【错句举例与错句分析】
错句: When the green light is on, you're allowed to across the road.
订正: When the green light is on, you're allowed to cross the road.
翻译: 当灯变绿的时候,你被允许过马路。
分析: across属于副词和介词,不可作为动词去表示穿过的意思。【词义辨析】
across, along, over, through
这些前置词均有“横过、穿过”之意。
across指“从……的一边到另一边”,强调横过,多与动态动词连用。
along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态动词连用。
over常和动态动词连用,指“从……上面越过”或“横越”;表静态时,指“在彼处”。
through侧重从一端穿到另一端。
across, through, cross
都可表示“横过”或“穿过”
across主要表示从某物的表面“横过”,涉及“面”的概念。
My house is across the harbourin the vicinity of the Kowloon Park
我的家在海港的对岸,九龙公园附近。
They live across the Central Plaza.
他们住在中央广场的对面。
Everyone shouts "kill it" when a rat is seen to run across the street
老鼠过街,人人喊打。
through则表示从某个空间“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念。
crossacrosscross在拼写上仅差一字之微,故很易混淆。它们的区别在于词性和使用场合有所不同。across是介词;cross是动词。
He has crossed the border into another territory
他已越过边界进入别国的领土。
Many steel arch bridges cross the Mississippi in its lower reaches
在密西西比河的下游许多拱形铁桥横跨河面。
They have crossed over to Japan
他们已东渡去日本了。
【例句用法】
The drunk man staggered across the room.
那个醉汉摇摇晃晃地穿过房间。
Can you swim across the river?
你能游到河的对岸吗?
二.read:v.识字, 阅读, 朗读, 理解, 读到, 猜测,读唇语,写着, 读起来(给人以某种印象), 显示, 看读数, 听到, 将...改为, 攻读, (计算机)读盘 n.阅读, 好读物 adj.博学的,熟知的
【词义辨析】
read, devour, scan, skim
这些动词均有“读、阅读”之意。
read最普通用词,含义广泛。既指朗读又可指默读。
devour指贪婪地读,暗含对某些作者或作品迷恋之义。
scan指快速扫视文章等以抓其要旨或找寻某一具体信息。
skim指略读或浏览。
【例句用法】
Silence must not always be read as consent.
沉默不能总理解为同意。
The teacher read the poem to the class.
老师给全班同学朗诵这首诗歌。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
arch [ɑ:tʃ]

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n. 拱,拱门,拱状物
v. 成拱形,拱起

 
consent [kən'sent]

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n. 同意,许可
v. 同意,承诺

联想记忆
skim [skim]

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vt. 撇去浮沫,略读,掠过,滑过
vi. 掠

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corridor ['kɔridɔ:]

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n. 走廊

联想记忆
silence ['sailəns]

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n. 沉默,寂静
vt. 使安静,使沉默

 
dormitory ['dɔ:mitri]

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n. 集体宿舍

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restricted [ris'triktid]

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vt. 限制,约束 adj. 受限制的,有限的,保密的

 
territory ['teritəri]

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n. 领土,版图,领域,范围

联想记忆
portrait ['pɔ:trit]

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n. 肖像,画像
adj. (文件页面)

联想记忆
separated ['sepəreitid]

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adj. 分居;分开的;不在一起生活的 v. 分开;隔开

 

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