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v. 投降，让与，屈服
n. 投降，屈服，放弃
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- Harry followed Fred and George out of the locker room and, hoping his knees weren't going to give way, walked onto the field to loud cheers.
- 哈利跟着弗雷德和乔治走出更衣室，然后走向欢呼鼎沸的球场，他希望自己的膝盖不要发软。
- Madam Hooch was refereeing. She stood in the middle of the field waiting for the two teams, her broom in her hand.
- 霍琦夫人做裁判。她站在球场中央，手里拿着她的飞天扫帚，等待着双方队员。
- Now, I want a nice fair game, all of you,she said, once they were all gathered around her.
- 听着，我希望大家都公平、诚实地参加比赛。队员们一聚拢到她身边，她就说道。
- Harry noticed that she seemed to be speaking particularly to the Slytherin Captain, Marcus Flint, a sixth year.
- 哈利注意到，她的这句话，似乎是专门针对斯莱持林队的队长、六年级学生马库斯弗林特说的。
- Harry thought Flint looked as if he had some troll blood in him.
- 哈利觉得马库斯看上去似乎有几分巨怪的血统。
- Out of the corner of his eye he saw the fluttering banner high above, flashing Potter for President over the crowd.
- 哈利从眼角看见了那条高高飘扬的横幅，在人群上方闪耀着“波特必胜”的字样。
- His heart skipped. He felt braver.
- 他的心顿时欢跳起来。他觉得有了勇气。
- Mount your brooms, please.
- 请大家骑上飞天扫帚。
- Harry clambered onto his Nimbus Two Thousand.
- 哈利跨上他的光轮2000。
- Madam Hooch gave a loud blast on her silver whistle.
- 霍琦夫人使劲吹响了她的银哨。
- Fifteen brooms rose up, high, high into the air. They were off.
- 十五把飞天扫帚拔地而起，高高地升上天空。比赛开始了。
- And the Quaffle is taken immediately by Angelina Johnson of Gryffindor—what an excellent Chaser that girl is, and rather attractive, too.
- 鬼飞球立刻被格兰芬多的安吉利娜约翰逊抢到了——那姑娘是一个多么出色的追球手，而且长得还很迷人……
- JORDAN!
- 乔丹！
- Sorry, Professor.
- 对不起，教授。
- The Weasley twins' friend, Lee Jordan, was doing the commentary for the match, closely watched by Professor McGonagall.
- 李乔丹是韦斯莱孪生兄弟的朋友。他正在麦格教授的密切监视下，担任比赛的解说员。
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一.follow：v.跟随, 追赶, 紧接着, 注意, 遵循, 沿着, 明白 n.跟随
【语法用法】
follow可表示“在……之后”，常作及物动词，后面不需要再加介词after。
The duckling followed its mother everywhere.
小鸭子们紧跟着母鸭到处走。
as follows属于固定的习惯用语，在以词组形式出现的时候，follow不可以单数形式出现，不管句子主语是单数或复数，只可以as follows的形式出现。
The rule is as follows.
The rules are as follows.
规则如下。
follow后的介词如upon有时可省略。
A strange thing followed upon the incident.
这个事件后跟着出了很奇怪的事情。
(as) in the following同as follows一样都属于固定搭配，两者不可混用，如不可随意更改成as following或in the follows；
the following可同时作单数或者复数，随句子的意思而改变。
The following is my full name.
The following are our full names.
following有时以介词形式出现，常见于报纸上。
Following the ceremony a reception was held.
在典礼之后，会举行一场招待会。
要注意，follow后不能接宾语和不定式的结构。
I followed him to go into the house.
这种说法是不可以的。应改成I followed him into the house。
【错句举例与错句分析】
错句: The pages are all mixed up; this should follow after that.
订正: The pages are all mixed up; this should follow that.
翻译: 这些页全部都错乱了，这一页应该是跟在那一页后面的。
分析: follow可表示“在……之后”，常作及物动词，后面不需要再加介词after。
【词义辨析】
pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail
这些动词均含“跟随、追踪”之意。
pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
follow普遍用词，含义最广，多指跟随起引导作用的人或物，跟随的动机可以是善意的，也可能是恶意的。
chase指快速追赶或决心追踪，褒义贬义均可用。
hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”，现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
trail一般指跟踪追击。
【例句用法】
The President's wife follows his every word.
总统夫人总是注意听他说的话。
Not wanting to make my controversial views known yet, I preferred to follow the crowd for a while.
我还不想公开我那些会引起争论的观点，宁可暂且随大溜。
Follow this road until you get to the corner, then turn left.
沿着这条路走到拐角处,然后向左转。
Inevitably, a quarrel followed between the two sides.
双方随後不可避免地争吵起来。
The little boy followed his father out.
小男孩跟随他父亲出去了。
二.rather：adv.相当, 宁愿, 有点儿 int.<英口> 好呀
【语法用法】
rather than和more...than的比较：前者表示“与其……倒不如……”，后者表示“更……比起……”，注意词组more...than中的than前面不可以加上rather。
He depends on you rather than on me.
He depends more on you than on me.
他依赖你胜过依赖我。
在rather加形容词再加名词的结构中，冠词a置于rather前后都可以，如a rather big dog和rather a big dog（一只相当大的狗）两种表达都可以；
had rather属于习惯用语，表示“宁愿，宁可”，主语短语中必须用had，不可以改成have，且一般其后面接不含to的不定式。
I had rather stay with John than with Charles.
比起查尔斯我宁可和约翰呆一起。
had/would rather后一般接不含that所引导的从句，且从句用虚拟语气。
I would/had rather you paid me now.
我宁愿你现在付钱给我。
had/would rather后还可接than，再加不含to的不定式，还要注意would rather后只可接动词原形。
I would rather stay here than go on holiday.
我宁愿呆在这里，也不愿意去度假。
prefer to...rather than...表示“比起……更喜欢……做某事”，注意结构中than后直接加动词原形，而不是不定式to do。
I prefer to work rather than remian idle.
比起无所事事，我更喜欢工作。
fairly，quite，rather以及pretty的比较：
四个词均属于程度副词。
Fairly一般修饰形容词与副词，表示很一般的程度。
“How was the film?”
“Fairly good. Not the best one I’ve seen this year.”
quite一般修饰动词和名词，表示的程度要比fairly深一点。
“How was the film？”
“Quite good. You ought to go.”
rather一般修饰动词（尤其时感观动词）和名词，表示的程度比quite要更强烈一点，意为“比预期的还要多一些”。
“How was the film?”
“Rather good. I was surprised.”
pretty是非正式用语，修饰形容词与副词，表示的程度与rather相当。
“How’s things?”
“Pretty good. You OK?”
【错句举例与错句分析】
错句: They would rather to die than to surrender.
订正: They would rather die than surrender.
翻译: 他们宁愿死也不愿投降。
分析: had/would rather后可接than，再加不含to的不定式，但要注意would rather后只可接动词原形。
【例句用法】
Poultry is rather cheap now.
现在的禽肉相当便宜。
I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.
我宁愿考不及格，也不愿意考试作弊。
I'd rather walk than take a bus.
我愿意走路而不愿意坐公共汽车。
I would rather stay at home.
我宁可呆在家里。
These shoes are rather too big.
这双鞋有点太大了。
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