annual
【一般语境】
adj.
年度的，一年一次的，全年的
商务短语
annual account 年度总帐
annual balance 年终结余
annual budget 年度预算
annual closing 年度决算
annual rate of increase 年增长率
annual report 年度财务报告（报表）
annual return 年度纳税申报表
annual sales volume 年销售额
annual statement 年度决策书
annual value 年值（指计征房地产的基准，即房地产的年度租金减去维修费、保险费等剩下的净值）

appeal
n.[U]
①吸引力，感染力
②〖法律〗上诉，诉诸
例句
He lost his appeal for damages against the factory. 他提出上诉向该工厂索赔，但败诉了。
vt.
①对...有吸引力，迎合...的兴趣（与to连用）
例句
We trust that this new product of ours will appeal to your market. 相信我们这种新产品会引起你方市场兴趣。
②〖法律〗上诉，诉诸，求助于
例句
The company appealed against its supplier for the break of contract. 那家公司对供方不履行合同提出上诉。
商务短语
appeal bound 上诉保证书
lodge an appeal to 提出上诉

application
【商务语境】
n.
①[U]
申请，请求，申请书
例句
Applications for the job should be submitted to the personnel department by the deadline. 求职申请须在截止日期前送到人事科。
②[U]
应用，使用，适用
例句
In manufacturing industry this new technology is of wide application. 在制造业这种新工艺的应用很广。
商务短语
application for export 出口申请（书）
application for import 进口申请（书）
application for quotation （公司）股票上市申请（书）
application for registration 申请注册，申请登记
application for shares 申请认购股票
application form 申请表
application money 股票认购金（指为申请购买新发行股票而预先支付的款项）
application rights 认购（股份）权

appliance
【商务语境】
n.
器具，用具，器械，装置
例句
The kitchen is equipped with modern appliance. 厨房装置很现代。
商务短语
electrical appliances 电气制品，（家用）电器
household appliances家庭用具，家用电器

appreciation
【商务语境】
n.[U]
①感谢，感激
例句
We take this chance to express our appreciation of your financial support. 我们借此机会对你的经济援助表示感谢。
②欣赏，理解
例句
He was promoted in appreciation of his excellent performance in marketing. 他得到晋升是因为他在营销中表现出色。
③升值，涨价
例句
There is a great appreciation of the dollar against the Japanese yen recently. 近来美元对日元的比值剧增。
商务短语
appreciation of currency 货币升值
appreciationof fixed assets 固定资产增值
appreciation surplus 增值盈余（指固定资产的估定价值超过帐面价值的部分）
应用：
1. 请告诉我们你方能否对这批有毛病的货物给予大幅度减价。
2. 他开始做生意时资金匮乏，只得向父亲求助。
3. 产品目录函索即寄。

翻译
1. Please let us know if you will make us a substantial allowance for the faulty quality of the goods.
2. When he started his business, he was short of funds and he had to appeal to his father for support.
3. Product catalogues will be sent on application.
approach
【商务语境】
n.
①[C]接洽,联系
※例句
They have made several approaches to Nokia about on-the-job training expenses. 他们与诺基亚公司接洽了几次，商谈在职培训费用问题。
②[U]临近，接近
※例句
They decided to increase advertising aimed at women on the approach of the season. 它们决定在销售季节来临之际加大针对妇女的宣传。
v.
①vt.与...接洽,打交道，联系
※例句
We were approached by Mr Zhou with offers of assistance in purchasing Chinese products. 周先生来我店接洽，表示愿意协助采购中国产品。
②vt.&vi.临近，接近
③vt.对待，处理
※例句
I don't think refusing to negotiation is the right way to approach this problem. 我认为拒绝谈判不是解决问题的正确方法。

approbation
※常用短语
meet with sb's approbation 得到某人的赞许（认可）
win (earn, gain, secure) sb's approbation 得到某人的认可（批准）
【商务语境】
n.
批准，赞成；许可，认可；嘉奖，称赞
※例句
The new product is awaiting the approbation of the court. 新产品正在等待法院的批准。
※商务短语
on approbation 供试用的，包退包换的

appropriate
【商务语境】
vt.
①拨款
※例句
The local government appropriates money for the building of school. 当地政府拨款建设学校。
②占用，盗用
※例句
The treasurer was arrested for appropriating company funds. 该出纳由于挪用公司资金而被捕。
※商务短语
appropriate money (a sum, funds for) 为...拨款，使款项专用于...
appropriated berth 专用舱位
appropriated goods （卸货后在货舱内发现的）无主货物（或合法拨归货物短缺的收货人）
appropriated profit 划拨利润
appropriated surplus 拨定盈余（指账本和财务报表中指明作为特定用途或一般用途的盈余部分）

appropriation
【商务语境】
n.
①[C,U]拨款，所拨款项
※例句
The government granted a large appropriation for a new square at the city center. 政府为市中心的广场建设项目拨了一大笔款。
②[U]占用，盗用，挪用
※例句
The bank had the right to appropriation in the case of unclaimed deposits. 银行有权使用无人领取的存款。
※商务短语
appropriation account 拨款帐户
appropriation fund 拨款基金
appropriation of profits 利润分配
appropriation statement 列出预算报表
the Appropriation Committee （美国国会的）拨款委员会

approve
【商务语境】
①vt.同意，批准
②vi.认可，同意，赞许（常与of连用）
※商务短语
approved accountant 注册会计师
approved account 核定帐户，特许赊账客户（指其信誉和付款能力令人满意，供应商特许其赊账的客户）
approved bill 合格票据
approved bond 核准债券（即政府审查同意发行的债券）
approved budget 核定预算
approved place 核定场所（即保税仓库）
approved society 注册互助会（指经政府批准和注册而成立的互助会和互济会）