长难句解析

Olaf Schultz 1who will replace Angela Merkel as Chancellor2 has pledged3 to make climate change4 his top priority5.

解：主语1+定语从句2+谓语3+宾语4+宾补5

析：定语从句“who will replace Angela Merkel as Chancellor”由关系词“who”引导，指代先行词“Olaf Schultz ”，关系词在从句中充当主语；“to make climate change”为非谓语动词作宾语，“his top priority”为宾语补足语。

重点词汇词组

1.drown 淹死，溺死

He had attempted to rescue the drowning man.

他曾试图去救那个溺水的男人。

【常见搭配】

drown sth. out 压过；盖过

She turned up the radio to drown out the noise from next door.

她开大了收音机的音量以压过隔壁房间的吵闹声。

【相关俚语】

drown one's sorrows 借酒消愁

He went to the bar to drown his sorrows.

他去酒吧借酒消愁。

2.trafficker 非法买卖者

They have been arrested as suspected drug traffickers.

他们因涉嫌贩毒而被捕。

【常见搭配】

arms trafficker 军火贩子

The police caught an international arms trafficker.

警察抓到了一个国际武器贩子。

3.on suspicion of 涉嫌...

"I'm arresting you on suspicion of illegally possessing drugs," said the police officer.

“我以涉嫌非法持有毒品为由逮捕你，”警官说。

【常见搭配】

suspicion of sth. 少许；一点儿

His mouth quivered in the suspicion of a smile.

他嘴唇微微一颤，露出一丝笑意。

4.find 裁决；判决

The jury found him guilty. 陪审团裁决他有罪。

【常见搭配】

find in one's favour 判决对某人有利

The court found in her favour. 法庭判决对她有利。

【相关俚语】

find your feet 已适应新环境

I only recently joined the firm so I'm still finding my feet.

我最近才加入这家公司，所以还在适应过程中。

5.pledge 使保证；使发誓

The government has pledged itself to root out corruption.

政府已承诺铲除腐败。

【相关俚语】

take/sign the pledge 正式承诺戒酒

What's this then, you're only drinking orange juice - have you signed the pledge or something?

这是怎么回事？你只喝橙汁吗？你正式承诺戒酒了吗？

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