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哈佛大学公开课《幸福课》(视频+MP3+双语字幕):第720期

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  • Higher levels of anxiety, higher levels of staleness, lack of motivation,
  • 高水平的焦虑 高水平的泄气 失去动力
  • as well as ultimately could lead to depression. This is a symptom of a perfectionism.
  • 最终也可能导致抑郁 这是完美主义的一种症状
  • This is something that I experience when I was an athlete-overtraining, not recovering enough, and paying the price.
  • 我在做运动员时就经历过这样的事 过度训练 恢复不足 并为此付出了代价
  • Physically of course with injuries, but also psychologically.
  • 身体上自然是受了伤 而且心理上也受了伤
  • What I recommend is between 1 to 4 days of rest a week.
  • 我推荐每周有一到四天的休息时间
  • Ideally you want to exercise 5 or 6 times a week; at minimum I would say every other day.
  • 理想情况下你想每周锻炼五到六次 我认为至少要保证每两天一次
  • So it could be 3 or 4 days a week. At minimum every other day.
  • 这样每周就是三到四天 至少每两天一次
  • Ideally you may want a little bit more than that.
  • 理想状态下你们可能想更多一点
  • Each time, about 30 minutes; could go all the way up to an hour. The key here is to listen to your body.
  • 每次半小时 也可以增加到一小时 关键是要听从你身体的需要
  • If your body is hurting beyond the slight discomfort of exercise which is natural, stop.
  • 如果你的身体很痛苦 超出了正常的不舒适范围 赶快停止
  • If your muscle hurts, stop. Or on the side of too little rather than too much.
  • 如果肌肉开始酸痛 停下来 宁可少也不要过度
  • Also one of the ways to listen to your body if you are not as sensitive to it,
  • 还有一种聆听你身体的方法 如果你没那么敏感的话
  • is putting on a heart rate monitor, which is something not very expensive, very useful, very helpful.
  • 就是戴个心率监控器 不是很贵 但非常非常有用
  • So I know my exercise would be around 70 percent of maximum heart rate.
  • 这样我就知道我的锻炼 会保持在最高心率的70%左右
  • 70 percent of maximum heart rate for me is about 128. So exercise around between 120 and 135.
  • 我最高心率的70%大概是128 于是我就在120到135之间锻炼
  • And then once in a while I also introduce interval training,
  • 偶尔我又会加强一点
  • while I go all the way up to 90 percent, which is about 165 heart rate for me.
  • 达到90% 我的差不多是165
  • But very easy to find out about you know what your heart rate is-usually maximum heart rate
  • 很容易发现你们的心跳 通常在最大心率
  • is around 220 minus your age. So if you are 20 your maximum is to 200.
  • 是220减去你的年龄 所以如果你20岁 最大心率就是200


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课程简介:

我们来到这个世上,到底追求什么才是最重要的?他坚定地认为:幸福感是衡量人生的唯一标准,是所有目标的最终目标。塔尔博士在哈佛学生中享有很高的声誉,受到学生们的爱戴与敬仰,被誉为"最受欢迎讲师"和"人生导师"。


重点单词   查看全部解释    
ultimately ['ʌltimitli]

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adv. 最后,最终

 
discomfort [dis'kʌmfət]

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n. 不便之处,不适 vt. 使不适

联想记忆
sensitive ['sensitiv]

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adj. 敏感的,灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的,善解人意的

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interval ['intəvəl]

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n. 间隔,休息时间,(数学)区间,(音乐)音程

 
symptom ['simptəm]

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n. 症状,征兆

 
anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]

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n. 焦虑,担心,渴望

 
slight [slait]

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adj. 轻微的,微小的,纤细的,脆弱的
vt

 
recommend [.rekə'mend]

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vt. 建议,推荐,劝告
vt. 使成为可取,

联想记忆
psychologically [,psaikə'lɔdʒikəli]

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adv. 心理上地;心理学地

 
depression [di'preʃən]

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n. 沮丧,萧条

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