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哈佛大学公开课《幸福课》(视频+MP3+双语字幕):第636期

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  • And much more importantly, many people lose their lives as a result of medical errors.
  • 更重要的是 许多人因为医疗事故而丧失
  • So she wanted to understand this phenomenon and how you can reduce it.
  • 所以她想研究这一现象并寻找解决之道
  • And she was working with Richard Hackman who's been doing work for decades on effective groups.
  • 她的导师是理查德·哈克曼 他当时已对有效群组研究了数十年
  • Those of you who have taken his class, psychology 501, know him. If you haven't taken his class, put it on the top of your list.
  • 参加过心理学501号课程的同学应该认识他 如果还没有参加过 不妨列为第一选择
  • And he's done work on teams, on groups for many years. And what he found was there are certain conditions
  • 他对团队和小组进行了多年研究 他发现在某些条件下
  • that if they are put into place in an organzation, the group is more likely to perform well. Certain conditions.
  • 如果人们置身于某个组织 更有可能表现优异 某些条件
  • And what Amy Edmondson wanted to do in her dissertation was show that when hospitals implement Richard Hackman's advice,
  • 所以艾米·埃德蒙森的论文想要证明 如果医院采取理查德·哈克曼的建议
  • when they have the conditions that Richard Hackman talks about, such as a clear, engaging goal for the team, for the group,
  • 使用理查德·哈克曼说的条件 比如给予团队明确可行的目标
  • such as an enabling team structure, such as supportive organization, such as effective coaching.
  • 建立有效的团队结构 及时的组织支援 高效的训练
  • When a group has these conditions in place, it will not only perform better,
  • 当一个团队具备了这些条件 就会表现得更出色
  • which is the research that Hackman illustrates for decades, they will also commit less medical errors.
  • 这也是哈克曼十几年来的研究结果 而且会减少医疗事故
  • Very important research. So she did this research. It took her very long time. She went to the field, studied at hospitals.
  • 这是项非常重要的研究 于是她着手研究了 花费了很长时间 进行实地调查 在医院研究


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课程简介:

我们来到这个世上,到底追求什么才是最重要的?他坚定地认为:幸福感是衡量人生的唯一标准,是所有目标的最终目标。塔尔博士在哈佛学生中享有很高的声誉,受到学生们的爱戴与敬仰,被誉为"最受欢迎讲师"和"人生导师"。


重点单词   查看全部解释    
dissertation [.disə'teiʃən]

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n. 论文

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understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

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vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
effective [i'fektiv]

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adj. 有效的,有影响的

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engaging [in'geidʒiŋ]

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adj. 动人的,迷人的,有魅力的

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haven ['heivn]

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n. 港口,避难所,安息所 v. 安置 ... 于港中,

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implement ['implimənt,'impliment]

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n. 工具,器具; 当工具的物品
vt. 实施

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phenomenon [fi'nɔminən]

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n. 现象,迹象,(稀有)事件

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perform [pə'fɔ:m]

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v. 执行,运转,举行,表演

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certain ['sə:tn]

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adj. 确定的,必然的,特定的
pron.

 

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