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哈佛大学公开课《幸福课》(视频+MP3+双语字幕):第298期

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  • So for example, an event, a lion is running toward me, my evaluation: oh my god, he's gonna eat me.
  • 比如,事件,有只狮子向我奔来,我的评估,天,它要吃掉我
  • The emotion: fear, and that of course leads to motion, run away or stand up bravely and fight the lion.
  • 引发的情感是恐惧,然后自然就导致行动,逃跑或勇敢地和狮子搏斗
  • Or, another one: I see an event, a gorgeous woman walking down the street, my evaluation:
  • 或另一个例子,一个事件,一个美女在街上走,我的评估
  • oh, it's my gorgeous wife, and the emotion: love.
  • 是我的漂亮太太,引发的情感是爱
  • Event, evaluation, thought, emotion, and then that leads to action.
  • 事件,评估,思考,情感,然后导致行动
  • What cognitive therapy says is that if we want to change emotions whether it's of depression, whether it's of anxiety,
  • 认知疗法认为如果我们想改变情感,无论是忧郁或焦虑
  • where we need to intervene is here, is that the level of evaluation and the level of thought.
  • 我们要干预的是评估和想法层面
  • And if we can change that, we also change our emotion.
  • 如果能改变这个,我们的情感也随着改变
  • Specifically, what cognitive therapy saying is that we need to restore sense of rationality,
  • 特别地,认知疗法认为我们要恢复理性意识
  • we need to restore the real, it's certainly not saying, let's say I have a, you know, a very important try out coming up and I get nervous.
  • 我们要恢复真实,当然这不是说,比如,我有一个非常重要的试镜,我很紧张
  • Cognitive therapy is not saying stop feeling nervous, let's change your evaluation or your thoughts,
  • 认知疗法不是说停止紧张,我们改变你的评估,或你的想法
  • because that's natural or I stand in front of a lion.
  • 因为那是自然的,又或者我站在狮子面前
  • It's natural, it's important, it's healthy to experience fear.
  • 感到害怕是自然的,重要的,健康的体验


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课程简介:

我们来到这个世上,到底追求什么才是最重要的?他坚定地认为:幸福感是衡量人生的唯一标准,是所有目标的最终目标。塔尔博士在哈佛学生中享有很高的声誉,受到学生们的爱戴与敬仰,被誉为"最受欢迎讲师"和"人生导师"。


重点单词   查看全部解释    
cognitive ['kɔgnitiv]

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adj. 认知的,认识的,有认识力的

 
anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]

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n. 焦虑,担心,渴望

 
depression [di'preʃən]

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n. 沮丧,萧条

联想记忆
evaluation [i.vælju'eiʃən]

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n. 估价,评价

 
intervene [.intə'vi:n]

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vi. 干涉,干预,插入,介入,调停,阻挠

联想记忆
rationality [,ræʃə'næləti]

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n. 合理性;合理的行动

 
therapy ['θerəpi]

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n. 疗法,治疗

 
restore [ri'stɔ:]

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vt. 恢复,修复,使复原

 

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