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TED演讲(视频+MP3+双语字幕):我们能在打造人工智能的同时掌握控制权吗?(2)

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  • It's as though we stand before two doors. Behind door number one, we stop making progress in building intelligent machines.
  • 我们就像站在了两扇门前。在第一扇门后面,我们停下打造智能机器的脚步。
  • Our computer hardware and software just stops getting better for some reason.
  • 某些原因也使我们停止了对电脑软件和硬件的升级。
  • Now take a moment to consider why this might happen.
  • 现在让我们想一下为什么会这样。
  • I mean, given how valuable intelligence and automation are, we will continue to improve our technology if we are at all able to.
  • 我的意思是,当我们认识到智能和自动化不可估量的价值时,我们总会竭尽所能的改善这些科技。
  • What could stop us from doing this? A full-scale nuclear war? A global pandemic? An asteroid impact?
  • 那么,什么会使我们停下脚步呢?一场大规模的核战争?一次全球性的瘟疫?一个小行星撞击了地球?
  • Justin Bieber becoming president of the United States?
  • 或者是贾斯汀·比伯成为了美国总统?
  • The point is, something would have to destroy civilization as we know it.
  • 重点是,总有一个事物会摧毁人类现有的文明。
  • You have to imagine how bad it would have to be to prevent us from making improvements in our technology permanently, generation after generation.
  • 你需要思考这个灾难究竟有多恐怖,才会永久性地阻止我们发展科技,永久性的。
  • Almost by definition, this is the worst thing that's ever happened in human history.
  • 光想想它,就觉得这将是人类历史上能发生的最惨绝人寰的事了。
  • So the only alternative, and this is what lies behind door number two,
  • 那么,我们唯一剩下的选择,就藏在第二扇门的后面,
  • is that we continue to improve our intelligent machines year after year after year.
  • 那就是我们持续改进我们的智能机器,永不停歇。
  • At a certain point, we will build machines that are smarter than we are,
  • 在将来的某一天,我们会造出比我们更聪明的机器,
  • and once we have machines that are smarter than we are, they will begin to improve themselves.
  • 一旦我们有了比我们更聪明的机器,它们将进行自我改进。
  • And then we risk what the mathematician IJ Good called an "intelligence explosion," that the process could get away from us.
  • 然后我们就会承担着数学家IJ Good所说的“智能爆炸”的风险,(科技进步的)进程将不再受我们的控制。


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重点单词   查看全部解释    
valuable ['væljuəbl]

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adj. 贵重的,有价值的
n. (pl.)贵

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intelligent [in'telidʒənt]

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adj. 聪明的,智能的

 
certain ['sə:tn]

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adj. 确定的,必然的,特定的
pron.

 
global ['gləubəl]

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adj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的

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definition [.defi'niʃən]

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n. 定义,阐释,清晰度

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explosion [iks'pləuʒən]

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n. 爆炸,爆发,激增

 
pandemic [pæn'demik]

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adj. 全国流行的 n. (全国或全世界范围流行的)疾

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impact ['impækt,im'pækt]

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n. 冲击(力), 冲突,影响(力)
vt.

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permanently ['pə:mənəntli]

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adv. 永久地

 
prevent [pri'vent]

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v. 预防,防止

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