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TED演讲(视频+MP3+双语字幕):被遗忘的美国工人阶级(6)

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  • And we think of these things as especially rare,
  • 我们可能会认为这只是个别现象,
  • but a study by the Wisconsin Children's Trust Fund found that 40 percent of low-income kids face multiple instances of childhood trauma,
  • 但威斯康辛儿童信托基金的研究表明,低收入家庭的孩子遭受多种童年创伤的几率为40%,
  • compared to only 29 percent for upper-income kids. And think about what that really means.
  • 而高收入家庭的孩子为29%。想想这意味着什么。
  • If you're a low-income kid, almost half of you face multiple instances of childhood trauma.
  • 如果你们都生在低收入家庭,你们中间差不多会有一半的人会遭遇多种童年创伤。
  • This is not an isolated problem. This is a very significant issue.
  • 这不是一个孤立的问题。非常值得我们注意。
  • We know what happens to the kids who experience that life.
  • 我们都清楚,这样的孩子会经历怎样的人生。
  • They're more likely to do drugs, more likely to go to jail, more likely to drop out of high school,
  • 他们很可能会吸毒,会进监狱,会从高中辍学,
  • and most importantly, they're more likely to do to their children what their parents did to them.
  • 最重要的是,他们很可能会在自己的孩子身上重复父母对自己的所作所为。
  • This trauma, this chaos in the home, is our culture's very worst gift to our children, and it's a gift that keeps on giving.
  • 这种伤害,这种家庭的混乱,是我们的文化给孩子最糟糕的礼物,而这种礼物还在不停地被送出。
  • So you combine all that, the hopelessness, the despair, the cynicism about the future, the childhood trauma, the low social capital,
  • 把这些都加在一起,无望,绝望,对未来的怀疑,童年的创伤,低社会资本,
  • and you begin to understand why me, at the age of 14, was ready to become just another statistic, another kid who failed to beat the odds.
  • 你就会了解,为什么我在14岁那年几乎就要成为又一个例子,被这些壁垒困死的又一个孩子。
  • But something unexpected happened. I did beat the odds. Things turned up for me.
  • 但意料之外的事情发生了。我冲破了这些壁垒。事情出现了转机。
  • I graduated from high school, from college, I went to law school, and I have a pretty good job now. So what happened?
  • 我念完高中,上了大学,进入法学院,找到了一份不错的工作。究竟发生了什么呢?


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重点单词   查看全部解释    
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

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vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
combine [kəm'bain]

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v. 结合,联合,使结合
n. 集团,联合企业

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despair [di'spɛə]

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n. 绝望,失望
vi. 失望

联想记忆
multiple ['mʌltipl]

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adj. 许多,多种多样的
n. 倍数,并联

联想记忆
isolated ['aisəleitid]

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adj. 分离的,孤立的

 
beat [bi:t]

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v. 打败,战胜,打,敲打,跳动
n. 敲打,

 
issue ['iʃju:]

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n. 发行物,期刊号,争论点
vi. & vt

 
chaos ['keiɔs]

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n. 混乱,无秩序,混沌

联想记忆
trauma ['trɔ:mə]

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n. 精神创伤,外伤

联想记忆

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