手机APP下载

您现在的位置: 首页 > 英语听力 > 公开课 > 美国总统选举中的地理学 > 正文

美国总统选举中的地理学(MP3+双语字幕) 第153期:1972-2004美国总统大选(21)

来源:可可英语 编辑:villa   可可英语APP下载 |  可可官方微信:ikekenet
  
  • Yes? Ok that's interesting his question is coal mining areas traditionally have intended to vote Democratic, although that is changing
  • 请提问?他提了一个有趣的问题,过去的产煤区通常都会倾向民主党,虽然这正在逐渐改变
  • whereas places like Handford, Tri-Cities Area in Washington are Republican voting
  • 但在华盛顿州三核都市区的汉德福特却支持共和党
  • I think it has to do with unionization
  • 我想这个工会化程度有关
  • and also there were many more coal miners many more blue collar workers certainly traditionally with relatively low levels of education
  • 有很多煤矿工人和蓝领工人在过去的受教育程度都是较低的
  • Coal mining used to be very labor intensive as one of the problems in places like West Virginia
  • 过去煤矿业是劳动力密集型的产业,但在一些地区,如西弗吉尼亚
  • where they've moved away from underground mining which is labor intensive to the strip mining
  • 煤矿开采从劳动密集型的地下开采转向了
  • which is capital intensive and a lot of people have lost their jobs because of that
  • 资本密集型的露天开采,这导致大量采矿工人失业
  • but certainly in the old regime if you will, coal mining areas had lots of labors and they were fairly heavily unionized
  • 但在过去的开采形式下,煤矿区是需要大量劳工的,而且这些劳工高度工会化
  • and still union membership correlates even today with Democratic voting
  • 同时工会,即使在今天也常常与民主党的支持率联系在一起
  • not as much as it did back in the 1950s in the earlier generations but it still does to some degree
  • 虽然联系已不如50年代那么密切,但仍然有一定程度的影响
  • whereas nuclear industry much less labor intensive much newer not having that kind of unionization, so that's a good point
  • 然而在核能产业这样新兴且对劳工需求较少的产业则没有出现那样的工会化,这是个很值得关注的问题
  • Yes another question, the question is counties in the west swinging, because of things like water rights issues
  • 好的,另一个问题,他的问题是西部的县摇摆不定是由于诸如水资源使用这样的问题
  • The biggest issue I just suppose is the general move towards cultural conservatism in the Republican Party
  • 我刚才说过很大的一个原因是共和党逐渐地走上了保守主义的路线


扫描二维码进行跟读打分训练

这一集讲述了1972-2004年总统大选的历史与过程,介绍了近几届以来红蓝阵营的地理分布变化以及变化原因,对1972-2000年的总统选举进行了简略解释并非常详细地分析了2004年大选,对于全美大部分州的选情都进行了详尽的分析,可以阐述了08年大选前民调的趋势,可以从中瞥见近几年美国总统选举的发展变化。


重点单词   查看全部解释    
issue ['iʃju:]

想一想再看

n. 发行物,期刊号,争论点
vi. & vt

 
regime [rei'ʒi:m]

想一想再看

n. 政体,制度
n. 养生法(=regime

联想记忆
voting ['vəutiŋ]

想一想再看

n. 投票 动词vote的现在分词形式

联想记忆
strip [strip]

想一想再看

n. 长条,条状,脱衣舞
v. 脱衣,剥夺,剥

联想记忆
democratic [.demə'krætik]

想一想再看

adj. 民主的,大众的,平等的

联想记忆
intended [in'tendid]

想一想再看

adj. 故意的,有意的;打算中的 n. 已订婚者 v.

联想记忆
collar ['kɔlə]

想一想再看

n. 衣领,项圈,[机]轴环
vt. 抓住,为

联想记忆
conservatism [kən'sə:vətizəm]

想一想再看

n. 保守主义,守旧性

 

发布评论我来说2句

    最新文章

    可可英语官方微信(微信号:ikekenet)

    每天向大家推送短小精悍的英语学习资料.

    添加方式1.扫描上方可可官方微信二维码。
    添加方式2.搜索微信号ikekenet添加即可。