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美国总统选举中的地理学(MP3+双语字幕) 第152期:1972-2004美国总统大选(20)

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  • I have some good friends in Mendocino County and that's a very different place
  • 我有一些好朋友在门多西诺县,那是一个很特别的地方
  • It's a place where both the county sheriff and the district attorney
  • 这个地方的县警和州检察官
  • say they don't care if you cultivate marijuana plants if you don't grow too many
  • 称他们会对大麻种植睁只眼闭只眼,只要你种植的数量不是太多
  • In fact, they just a had a ballot issue on whether you should be allowed 25 or 6 plants with no problem
  • 事实上,前不久刚通过了一个决案,决定大麻种植上限应设为25棵,还是6棵
  • and actually they dropped it down to 6, because a lot of people just said it's just too open, people are growing in their backyard in Ukiah
  • 最后决定将上限降为6棵,因为很多人多认为管理太松散了,在尤凯亚甚至有人在后院种植大麻
  • they did drop it down but it's also a county that has no grading ordinance, you can bulldoze at will
  • 所以他们降低了上限,门多西诺还是一个没有土地条令的县,你可以随意开荒圈地
  • It's a sort of place where you go to build a house and people say "building permit"?
  • 在这个县要建一栋房屋时,人们会问"建屋许可?"
  • Why would you get a building permit? It's just built. In the rural areas anyway, so
  • "要建屋许可干嘛?"直接建就好啦。当然,这主要发生在农村地区,可见
  • a different political culture, but very heavily voting for the Democratic candidates
  • 当地的政治文化很不同,但那里的民主党支持率很高
  • Yes, ok, say, he said in Mendocino County very left voting people with guns, Oh yes, I witnessed that as well
  • 对,他说在门多西诺县,极左的人投票是会带上枪,是真的,我亲眼见到过
  • So... It's... Yeah, ah... They actually sort of there's a real tension in the 1970s and 1980s
  • 这其实是在20世纪70到80年代之间
  • between the sort of old redneck families if you will and the hippies who came up, but that's all over now
  • 守旧的乡巴佬与开放的嬉皮士之间出现过紧张的局势,但现在已经不会了
  • There has been sort of a meeting in the middle on some issues
  • 现在人们对事情的看法处于保守与开放的中间状态
  • There is not nearly the tension there used to be, so yes certainly not politically very distinctive from the Bay Area
  • 所以过去那种紧张的气氛已经消失,可见这个地区的政治文化的确不同于旧金山湾周围


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这一集讲述了1972-2004年总统大选的历史与过程,介绍了近几届以来红蓝阵营的地理分布变化以及变化原因,对1972-2000年的总统选举进行了简略解释并非常详细地分析了2004年大选,对于全美大部分州的选情都进行了详尽的分析,可以阐述了08年大选前民调的趋势,可以从中瞥见近几年美国总统选举的发展变化。


重点单词   查看全部解释    
district ['distrikt]

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n. 区,地区,行政区
vt. 把 ... 划

 
rural ['ru:rəl]

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adj. 农村的

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attorney [ə'tə:ni]

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n. (辩护)律师

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democratic [.demə'krætik]

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adj. 民主的,大众的,平等的

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issue ['iʃju:]

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n. 发行物,期刊号,争论点
vi. & vt

 
permit ['pə:mit,pə'mit]

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n. 许可证,执照
v. 允许,许可

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sheriff ['ʃerif]

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n. 郡治安官,郡长

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voting ['vəutiŋ]

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n. 投票 动词vote的现在分词形式

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tension ['tenʃən]

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n. 紧张,拉力,张力,紧张状态,[电]电压

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distinctive [di'stiŋktiv]

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adj. 独特的

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