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BBC纪录片《中国新年》(视频+MP3+中英字幕) 第81期:礼花炮

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  • These days, fireworks are a big business and there are now over 800 fireworks companies in the Liuyang area.
  • 现在的烟花可是门大生意,浏阳地区现有烟花公司800多家
  • Dancing Fireworks is a 20-year-old family run company. It now employs 1,600 people.
  • 东信烟花厂是一家20年的家族企业。现在有雇员1600人
  • By far the most popular fireworks the Dancing factory makes are what are known as display shells.
  • 目前东信烟花厂制造的最流行的烟花就是所称的礼花炮
  • These are for huge events like the Beijing Olympics, which Dancing supplied.
  • 像北京奥运这种大活动用的就是东信的礼花炮
  • Display shells like the ones in this wirehouse got to 300 metres and explode into massive starbursts.
  • 这房子里的这种礼花炮能打上300米高,爆成大片火花
  • And they are still largely made by hand in factories like this.
  • 而它们仍然多数采用手工制作,工厂就像这样
  • The workers at Dancing produce an extraordinary 2.7 million shells a year, that's one shell every 12 seconds.
  • 东信的工人们每年惊人地生产270万花炮,相当于每12秒造一发花炮
  • Each shell is made of a dome of pressed cardboard, with a time delay fuse stuck in with string and glue.
  • 每个花炮都用球状纸板包住,塞进延时引信后,再用绳子和胶水封住
  • The Dancing factory doesn't just assemble fireworks, it also comes up with new designs for the global market.
  • 东信烟花厂不仅组装烟花,它也会迎合全球市场推出新设计
  • One of the main ingredients used make gunpowders is a chemical called saltpetre.
  • 制作火药的一种主要原料,就是一种化学品叫,硝
  • They use to get it from bat droppings found in caves.
  • 以前是要到洞穴里从蝙蝠粪中提取的
  • Nowadays, they make it synthetically but the principles are about the same.
  • 现如今可以靠人工合成了,但背后的原理也差不多
  • The science behind fireworks, however, that's really involved.
  • 然而烟花里面的科学才是真正重要的
  • And I've been given special permission to come here, to the factory development lab to take a look.
  • 我得到特殊允许来到这里,进入工厂的实验室一探究竟


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重点单词   查看全部解释    
assemble [ə'sembl]

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vt. 聚集,集合,装配
vi. 集合,聚集

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glue [glu:]

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n. 胶,胶水,胶粘物
vt. 粘贴,紧附于

 
explode [iks'pləud]

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vt. 爆炸,驳倒
vi. 爆炸,爆发(感情)

 
extraordinary [iks'trɔ:dnri]

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adj. 非凡的,特别的,特派的

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cardboard ['kɑ:dbɔ:d]

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n. 厚纸板

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string [striŋ]

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n. 线,一串,字串
vt. 串起,成串,收紧

 
permission [pə'miʃən]

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n. 同意,许可,允许

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global ['gləubəl]

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adj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的

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produce [prə'dju:s]

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n. 产品,农作物
vt. 生产,提出,引起,

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popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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