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经济学家和前财政部长恩戈齐·奥孔乔-伊韦拉说：“非洲的发展是一个趋势，而不是偶然。”在这份相当坦率且直截了当的演讲中，奥孔乔-伊韦拉描述了这片大陆上的积极进展，并概述了非洲国家为创造一个更美好的未来仍需解决的八个挑战。
n. 平台，站台，月台，讲台，(政党的)政纲
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- And this mobile money is also providing a platform for access to alternative energy.
- 这项移动支付技术也为获取替代能源提供了一个平台。
- You know, people who can now pay for solar the same way they pay for cards for their telephone.
- 人们现在可以像支付电话费一样支付太阳能费用。
- So this was a very good development, something that went right.
- 所以这是个非常好的发展，方向是正确的。
- We also invested more in education and health, not enough, but there were some improvements.
- 同样地，我们投资了更多在教育和医疗卫生上，虽然还不够，但也有了一些改进。
- 250 million children were immunized in the last one and a half decades.
- 在过去的十五年里有2500万个儿童得以打了疫苗。
- The other thing was that conflicts decreased.
- 另一件事是冲突减少了。
- There were many conflicts on the continent. Many of you are aware of that.
- 在这片土地上有很多很多的矛盾。有许多是你们已经知道的。
- But they came down, and our leaders even managed to dampen some coups.
- 但是这些矛盾已经缓和了，我们的领导人们甚至设法在抑制一些政变。
- New types of conflicts have emerged, and I'll refer to those later.
- 新型的矛盾产生了，这个我会在之后讲。
- So based on all this, there's also some differentiation on the continent that I want you to know about,
- 基于上述所有，我也希望你们了解到在这片非洲大陆上还存在着一些不同，
- because even as the doom and gloom is here, there are some countries
- 因为即使这里充满了悲伤和灾难，仍然有一些国家，
- Coate d'Ivoire, Kenya, Ethiopia, Tanzania and Senegal are performing relatively well at the moment.
- 例如科特迪瓦、肯尼亚、埃塞俄比亚、坦桑尼亚和塞内加尔，发展得相对的不错。
- But what did we do wrong? Let me mention eight things.
- 那我们又做错了什么呢？我来提提八件事。
- You have to have more things wrong than right. So there are eight things we did wrong.
- 你总是必须错的比对的多。这里有八件事是我们做错了的。
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