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- And the Republicans figured that how to exploit it
- 共和党人琢磨好了如何利用关税问题
- How to exploit it in the same place where they had lost the previous election
- 上次竞选中在哪跌倒,这次就在哪爬起
- The Irish of New York City
- 纽约的爱尔兰人让他们栽过跟头
- How to exploit this well
- 这次必须对他们好好利用
- Where did you find the big support in the world for free trade
- 世界对自由贸易呼声最高的地方是哪里
- From Britain, absolutely, So the British were pushing free trade
- 当然是英国,英国是自由贸易的推动者
- The Irish not exactly pro-British, right? So you can link the two
- 而英国人是爱尔兰人的死对头,你可以将两者联系起来想想
- and there was a famous, actually phony letter at this time
- 当时有一封着名的伪造信
- The so called Murchison letter which was written to the British ambassador Linel Sackville-West
- 后被称为默奇森之信,这封信是写给英国大使塞克维尔韦斯特的
- For a man hoaxing as another person
- 一个共和党人假装成一个英裔选民
- The Republican asking who they vote for
- 问大使他们应该选谁为妙
- And the British ambassador says well of course, you want to vote for Cleveland who have this pro-British policies
- 英国大使回信称你们当然应该选克里弗兰,他的政策对英国最有利
- That was circulated in the Irish community in New York
- 这件事迅速在纽约的爱尔兰人社团流传开来
- And again some historian look at that and say that could well have been enough
- 历史学家说,这次大选中爱尔兰人的变卦再次起到了扭转大选结果的作用
- Because here we are again 1888 and we are back to the divide
- 我们来看1888年的选情,南北分裂再次出现
- You can see again some northern states, Connecticut and New Jersy,
- 但也有北部的州支持民主党,如康涅狄格和新泽西,
- going in the Republican camp, losing it for the Democrats and once the Republicans got in
- 而它最终支持了共和党阵营,抛弃了民主党人。共和党人上台后
- They pushed tariffs up to the highest level, they had yet been
- 便将关税水平推向了历史新高
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这一集大致讲述了1920-1972年总统大选的历史与过程,主要以一战、1929大萧条、二战、美苏冷战为历史背景,穿插了西奥多罗斯福,富兰克林罗斯福,杜鲁门,肯尼迪等几位著名美国总统的竞选和执政经历。
来源:可可英语 http://www.kekenet.com/Article/201612/481734.shtml
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community
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[kə'mju:niti]
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联想记忆
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单词community 联想记忆: commun=common(adj 公共的),ity表状态-公共状态-社区
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absolutely
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['æbsəlu:tli]
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exploit
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[iks'plɔit]
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单词exploit 联想记忆: explore(v 探险;探究)是为了exploit
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election
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[i'lekʃən]
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联想记忆
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单词election 联想记忆: elect选择,收集+ion→选举
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previous
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['pri:vjəs]
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联想记忆
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单词previous 联想记忆: pne以前+vi路[引申为走]+ous→以前走过的→以前的
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