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美国总统选举中的地理学(MP3+双语字幕) 第53期:1789—1916美国总统大选(10)

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  • I bring that because of the racial overtones and that are very clear
  • 我给你们看这个,是强调其中透露了对种族的歧视。非常明显
  • and we can find those through much of the American history
  • 美国历史上,这样的现象很多
  • Warren Harding was accused of having an African-American ancestors. That was actually involved in the 1920s so it's coming many times
  • 沃伦·哈丁曾被指责,只因其祖先为非洲裔美国人,这是20世纪20年代的事情,已经是很多年后了
  • Then we can see then the regional insult coming in
  • 后面是针对地域的侮辱
  • raised solely on hoe-cake made of course-ground southern corn along with bacon and hominy with an occasional change of fricaseed bullfrog
  • 只能吃南方仅有的玉米饼长大,培根也只能用玉米粉伴着吃,偶尔用白汁烩牛蛙换换口味
  • of course the Jeffersonian, actually I should say Adams Jefferson won't doing it himself.
  • 不过当然杰斐逊派,更确切的说亚当斯和杰斐逊本人并不会说出这些话。
  • they were friends although well that friendship was pretty frail by the end of this
  • 他们是朋友,尽管他们的友谊至此已变得非常脆弱
  • but Jefferson's supporters calling Mr. Adams a fool, hypocrite, criminal and tyrant. one continued tempest of malignant passions
  • 杰斐逊的支持者则骂亚当斯是一个蠢人,伪君子,罪人和独裁者,席卷了一场充满邪恶的暴风雨
  • It's a little bit of reserved I suppose but you get the sense
  • 他们的攻击则显得有所保留,但你能明白他们的意思
  • Jefferson turned out to be a very popular president
  • 杰斐逊是位非常受欢迎的总统
  • and one of the reasons for his popularity came with Louisiana purchase of 1803
  • 他受欢迎的原因之一是1803年他买下了路易斯安那,
  • which almost doubled the size of Untied States. It was a purchase from France at a pretty low price
  • 使美国的国土面积几乎翻了一番。这些国土是低价从法国买来的
  • very popular in most of the areas although certainly had its opponents
  • 这使他受到了大部分地区的欢迎,但他还是有一些反对者的
  • A lot of New Englanders were worried
  • 很多新英格兰人都有所顾虑
  • They were worried about the west becoming too strong
  • 他们担心西部会迅速发展起来
  • They were worried about New England losing its influence
  • 担心新英格兰会失去它的影响力
  • New England with its commercial ties to the Atlantic world
  • 新英格兰凭借大西洋建立了商业纽带
  • and here is a very different part of the country without those sort of Atlantic connections so that was a concern
  • 而西部的情况则十分不同,他们没有大西洋作为交通纽带,他们有他们的顾虑


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课程以美国总统大选为主线,详细讲述了从1789美国的第一任总统上任到南北战争时期每次大选的详情。期间穿插了英美战争,美墨战争,1820密西比妥协,南北矛盾的逐步激化等历史事件。


重点单词   查看全部解释    
popularity [.pɔpju'læriti]

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n. 普及,流行,名望,受欢迎

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corn [kɔ:n]

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n. 谷物,小麦,玉米
v. 形成(颗粒状),

 
criminal ['kriminl]

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adj. 犯罪的,刑事的,违法的
n. 罪犯

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purchase ['pə:tʃəs]

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vt. 买,购买
n. 购买,购买的物品

 
tyrant ['taiərənt]

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n. 暴君,专制的君主,残暴的人

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insult ['insʌlt]

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vt. 侮辱,凌辱,辱骂
n. 侮辱,辱骂

 
hypocrite ['hipəkrit]

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n. 伪君子,伪善者

 
reserved [ri'zə:vd]

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adj. 保留的,预订的,冷淡的,缄默的

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popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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frail [freil]

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adj. 脆弱的,虚弱的

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