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世界名人简介(MP3+中英字幕) 第142期:乔治亚·欧姬芙

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  • Georgia O'Keeffe was one of America's greatest artists.
  • 乔治亚·欧姬芙位列最优秀的美国艺术家行列。
  • She was born in 1887 in the state of Wisconsin, one of seven children.
  • 欧姬芙1887年出生于威斯康星州,有6个兄弟姐妹。
  • She studied at the Art Institute of Chicago in 1905-06 and then moved to New York, where her career took off.
  • 欧姬芙在1905至1906年间就读于芝加哥艺术学院,随后搬到纽约,在那里她的事业开始起飞。
  • She moved to New Mexico in 1946 and painted many famous landscapes of the scenery there.
  • 欧姬芙在1946年搬到了新墨西哥州,在那里画了很多著名的风景画。
  • Her unique works can be viewed in galleries across the world.
  • 欧姬芙独具特色的作品可以在世界各地的美术馆展出。
  • O'Keeffe first came to the attention of the New York art community for her large-format paintings of flower blossoms that looked like close-ups.
  • 欧姬芙以一幅巨幅花朵绽放的作品首次得到纽约艺术联盟的关注,这幅作品看上去就像特写镜头一般细致。
  • She met well-known photographer Alfred Stieglitz, who gave O'Keeffe her first gallery show in 1916.
  • 她遇到了著名的摄影师——阿尔弗雷德·史蒂格利兹,他在1916年为欧姬芙举办了第一次画展。
  • The two married in 1924.
  • 两人在1924年结婚。
  • Some of her popular works from this early period include Black Iris (1926) and Oriental Poppies (1928).
  • 欧姬芙早期的一些著名作品都成型于这时期,包括1926年的黑色鸢尾花,1928年的东方罂粟。
  • After her husband died in 1946, O'Keeffe moved to New Mexico.
  • 欧姬芙在1946年丈夫去世后搬到了新墨西哥州。
  • There, she was inspired by the landscape to create numerous well-known paintings.
  • 在这里,欧姬芙受到新墨西哥州风景的启发创作了大量著名的作品。
  • Also in 1946, New York's Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) held an exhibition of her life's work – its first ever for a woman artist.
  • 1946年,纽约现代艺术博物馆(MOMA)为欧姬芙毕生的作品举办了一次画展,这是其第一次为女画家举办画展。
  • O'Keeffe also won many accolades and was given honorary degrees from various universities.
  • 欧姬芙获赞无数,也被许多大学授予了名誉学位。
  • In 1972, O'Keeffe's eyesight started to fail.
  • 1972年,欧姬芙的视力开始减退。
  • She stopped painting in oil but continued working in pencil and charcoal until 1984.
  • 她停止油画创作,但她直到1984年仍一直坚持用铅笔和炭笔画画。
  • In 1977, President Ford presented O'Keeffe with the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest honor given to U.S. citizens.
  • 1977年,美国总统福特授予欧姬芙总统自由勋章,这是美国市民的最高荣誉。
  • O'Keeffe died on March 6, 1986, in Santa Fe, Mexico, aged 98. She is widely recognized as the mother of American modernism.
  • 欧姬芙1986年3月6日在墨西哥的圣达菲逝世,享年98岁。她被尊称为美国现代主义的先驱。


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1.take off 起飞

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2.come to the attention of 引起…的注意

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例句:Collaborating over geographical and temporal distance has come to the attention ofmany luminaries in software process design.

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4.recognized as 作为…

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
photographer [fə'tɔgrəfə]

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n. 摄影师

 
iris ['airis]

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n. 虹膜,鸢尾属植物,彩虹之女神

 
scripture ['skriptʃə]

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n. 经文,圣书,手稿 Scripture: (常用复数

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inspired [in'spaiəd]

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adj. 有创见的,有灵感的

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temporal ['tempərəl]

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adj. 当时的,暂时的,现世的 n. 世间的事物

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unique [ju:'ni:k]

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adj. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的

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popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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institute ['institju:t]

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n. 学会,学院,协会
vt. 创立,开始,制

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scenery ['si:nəri]

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n. 布景,风景,背景

 
exhibition [.eksi'biʃən]

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n. 展示,展览

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