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- But you would say ok, so insomnia symptoms
- 但你会说 好吧 失眠的症状
- 3 nights per week for more than 3 months now it would be inside of the DSM-V
- 3个月以上 每周有3晚睡不着觉 现在这个已经被加入了DSM-V
- are highly prevalent in MDD 0.621
- 这种情况在重度抑郁症患者中间很常见 比例高达62.1%
- and this is occurring in the absence of pain and obesity and are associated with chronic pain in 24.3% of MDD
- 而且这些患者都没有疼痛或肥胖的情况 重度抑郁症患者中有24.3%的人存在慢性疼痛
- Chronic pain, you see more than 3 days per week for more than 3 months
- 所谓慢性疼痛 指的是3个月以上每周疼痛3天以上的时间
- is also highly prevalent in MDD I put that to show you
- 这种情况在重度抑郁症患者中间也很常见 我把这个提出来
- that I was taking only these serious symptoms not something that was only symptomatic
- 说明这些都是非常严重的症状 不是那种只在和医生交谈时
- at the moment of the interview And occur in the absence of insomnia and obesity
- 才出现的症状 没有失眠和肥胖的重度抑郁症患者中
- in 14% of MDD Remember, 8.5% in the usual case
- 14%的人患有慢性疼痛 还记得吗 正常情况只有8.5%
- Now you can say, maybe somnolence I did a mistake
- 你可以说可能是嗜睡 我在这里可能出错了
- I don't think that is insomnia. It's somnolence So I took my people that are in the MDD that 908
- 我觉得不是失眠 而是嗜睡 所以我又选择了908名重度抑郁症患者
- and I looked at somnolence So chronic pain is a the same
- 看了他们的困倦状况 慢性疼痛是一样的
- Obesity And this time, here, we have somnolence
- 肥胖 这次 这里是嗜睡
- And we look at their interactions and look it shows that it's less than 8.5%
- 然后我们研究了三者的互动关系 似乎这个比例没有达到8.5%
- but still is 6% there So somnolence is playing practically
- 但仍然有6% 所以嗜睡实际发挥的影响
- at the same level that insomnia And that is also very interesting
- 与失眠是一个水平的 这是个有趣的地方
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课程简介:
睡眠和肥胖症的流行病学研究
本套课程讲解了睡眠对健康的多重影响。睡眠不足会改变身体的内分泌系统,打破激素的平衡,扰乱大脑对食物的选择和摄取从而引发肥胖,严重影响胰岛素的平衡进而引发糖尿病。
不同的睡眠障碍有不同的治疗方式,但认知行为疗法是所有治疗方法的首选,其次是器械治疗、药物治疗以及外科手术治疗。患者应养成良好的睡眠习惯,培养“睡眠卫生习惯”,改善睡眠质量,尽量避免擅自用药和药物滥用。
来源:可可英语 http://www.kekenet.com/Article/201607/452918.shtml