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英语强化课程 第1课:be动词,冠词,指示代词,情态动词,一般现在时(1)

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  • This program is brought to you by the Southern Institute of Technology
  • 本课程由国立南方理工学院为您呈献
  • Hello
  • 大家好
  • and welcome to SIT2LRN's Certificate and Intensive English Language
  • 欢迎来到SIT2LRN强化英语认证系列课程
  • In this lesson, we will be focusing on
  • 这节课我们重点学习初级课程
  • elementary level modules 1 to 5
  • 第1单元至第5单元的内容
  • First on the agenda, we will be working with the verb 'be'
  • 首先,我们来看一下"be"动词
  • The forms of 'be' are positive, negative and question forms "be"
  • 的形式可分为肯定式,否定式和疑问式
  • While we know that verbs are doing words
  • 我们知道动词是表示动作的词
  • there are also verbs that are being words
  • 但也有表示状态的动词
  • These are 'am, 'is' and 'are'
  • 即"am" "is"和"are"
  • 'I am tired', 'she is sick today' "
  • 我累了" ",她今天生病了"
  • 'they are old friends' "
  • 他们是老朋友"
  • We can also shorten words by using an apostrophe
  • 我们也可以用撇号进行缩写
  • Apostrophes' signal to us
  • 撇号表示
  • that one or more letters have been left out of the word
  • 单词中省略了一个或多个字母
  • 'I'm tired', 'she's sick today' "
  • 我累了" ",她今天生病了"
  • 'they're old friends' "
  • 他们是老朋友"
  • The examples on screen are positive
  • 屏幕上的例子是肯定式的
  • We form negatives by placing not after the verb
  • 我们通过在动词后面加not构成否定式
  • 'I am not tired' "
  • 我不累"
  • 'she is not sick today' "
  • 她今天没生病"
  • 'they are not old friends' "
  • 他们不是老朋友"
  • We can use the shortened form with negatives as well
  • 我们也可以使用否定式的缩写形式
  • 'I'm not tired'
  • 比如 "我不累"
  • 'she's not sick today' "
  • 她今天没生病"
  • 'they're not old friends' "
  • 他们不是老朋友"
  • To form questions we place the verb
  • 可将动词提到句子主语前面
  • before the subject of the sentence
  • 构成疑问句
  • 'Am I tired?' "
  • 我累了吗?"
  • 'Is she sick today?' "
  • 她今天生病了吗?"
  • 'Are they old friends?' "
  • 他们是老朋友吗?"
  • To help you to be to understand to how to use the verb 'be'
  • 为了帮助大家理解如何使用"be"动词
  • we will watch a scene
  • 我们将观看一个来自现实生活中的情景
  • from the real world with its inclusion
  • 以及它包含的内容
  • As you will soon learn
  • 大家很快会发现
  • dialogues such as the one we are about to play
  • 播放这种对话
  • will be a regular feature of the show
  • 是本节目的固定特色
  • Let's meet our first set of characters now
  • 现在让我们认识第一组人物
  • Some school students who have a tendency to be rather mean at times
  • 一些有时容易变得相当讨厌的学生
  • "I don't feel very well" "
  • 我感觉不太好"
  • "Ha. He's sick "
  • 哈,他生病了
  • Maybe you are going to loose your head or something"
  • 或许你可以放松放松"
  • "He is not sick "
  • 他没生病
  • He's just making that up so we will feel sorry for him"
  • 他只是故意这么说以此让我们怜悯他"
  • "Hey. Somebody help me" "
  • 嘿,谁来帮帮我"
  • "They're not being very nice to me" "
  • 他们对我很不友好"
  • "Well, I feel sorry for you" "
  • 好吧,我很同情你"
  • "But it's not because you're sick" "
  • 但不是因为你生病了"
  • "It's because you're ugly" "
  • 而是因为你长得很丑"
  • "Stop being so mean. I don't even know who you are" "
  • 别那么讨厌,我甚至都不认识你们"
  • Did you notice the use of the verb
  • 你注意到"be"动词
  • 'be' in their dialogue?
  • 在这个对话中的用法了吗?
  • Let's revise some of the sentences
  • 让我们修改一下这些句子
  • 'I am so tired' "
  • 我好累"
  • 'He's sick today' "
  • 他今天生病了"
  • 'He is not sick' "
  • 他没有生病"
  • 'They're not being very nice to me' "
  • 他们对我很不友好"
  • You've seen the dialogue with subtitles
  • 刚才看到的是有字幕的对话
  • Now we will replay it without them
  • 现在重播一遍没有字幕的对话
  • As you will soon find out
  • 同样你将很快发现
  • this will be common practice throughout the series
  • 这将是整个系列课程的习惯做法
  • Now we will learn how
  • 现在我们将学习如何使用
  • and when to use the articles 'a' and 'an'
  • 以及何时使用冠词"a"和"an"
  • We use 'an' before a word that begins with a vowel
  • 我们在以元音字母开头的单词之前使用"an"
  • 'A', 'E', 'I' ,'O' or 'U'
  • 即以"A" "E" "I" "O"或"U"开头的
  • 'An apple', 'an emergency' "
  • 一个苹果" ",一个紧急事件"
  • 'an unusual circumstance' "
  • 一个异常情况"
  • We use 'a' before a word that begins with a consonant
  • 我们在以辅音字母开头的单词之前使用"a"
  • Consonants are everything else that's not a vowel
  • 辅音字母是除元音字母以外的所有字母
  • 'A book', 'a good movie' "
  • 一本书" ",一部好电影"
  • 'a tomato' "
  • 一个西红柿"


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重点单词   查看全部解释    
signal ['signl]

想一想再看

n. 信号,标志
v. (发信号)通知、表示<

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revise [ri'vaiz]

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n. 校订,修正,再校稿
v. 校订,修正,校

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screen [skri:n]

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n. 屏,幕,银幕,屏风
v. 放映,选拔,掩

 
vowel ['vauəl]

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n. 母音,元音

 
agenda [ə'dʒendə]

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n. 议事日程

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unusual [ʌn'ju:ʒuəl]

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adj. 不平常的,异常的

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institute ['institju:t]

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n. 学会,学院,协会
vt. 创立,开始,制

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apostrophe [ə'pɔstrəfi]

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n. 撇号,单引号

 
inclusion [in'klu:ʒən]

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n. 包含

 
elementary [.elə'mentəri]

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adj. 基本的,初级的,元素的

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