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精彩英文欣赏:Lessons from Geese 大雁的启示(上)

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  • Lessons from Geese
  • 大雁的启示
  • Lesson 1 As each goose flaps its wings, it creates an uplift for the bird following it.
  • 第一课 当大雁舞动翅膀,它能产生一种提升力让自己迅速飞行。
  • By flying in V-formation, the whole flock adds 70% greater flying range than if it flew alone.
  • 排列V字的队列,会使整个鸟群的飞行效率相对于无规则的单独飞行提高至少71%的效率。
  • People who share a common direction and sense of community can get where they are going quicker and more easily
  • 人们如果有相同的团队方向和团队意识,那么集体的力量极大地提高飞行速度和容易程度,
  • because they are traveling on the trust and support of one another.
  • 主要因为他们彼此信任,相互扶持。
  • Lesson 2 Whenever a goose falls out of formation,
  • 第二课 不论什么时候,如果有大雁脱离队形,
  • it quickly gets back into formation to take advantage of the lifting power of the bird ahead, but not try to fly alone.
  • 它会很快地得到前面大雁给予的提升力量迅速回到队伍中,而不是尝试独自飞翔。
  • If we have as much sense as geese, we will stay in formation with those who are headed
  • 如果我们有足够多的大雁这种团队意识,那我们可以和方向一致的人
  • where we want to go and be willing to accept their help, as well as give ours to others.
  • 一起保持团队协作,相互帮助,一齐前进。
  • Lesson 3 When the lead goose gets tired,
  • 第三课 当领队的大雁累了,它会盘旋着飞到后面,
  • it rotates back into the formation and another goose flies at the point position.
  • 而后面的大雁早已经做好准备飞向领队位置进行替换。
  • It pays to take turns doing the hard tasks and sharing leadership.
  • 他们这种轮流领队的做法是非常明智的。
  • With people as with geese, we are interdependent on each other's skills
  • 和大雁一样,每个人都有独自的技能和能力,
  • and capabilities and special talents and resources of the individuals.
  • 以及特殊的才能和各自的资源。


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1. fall out 本文里是离队的意思 fall out of formation

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(1) 脱落

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eg. Her hair started falling out as a result of radiation treatment.
她的头发因放射治疗而开始脱落xDqRlUu2M~Ds~PMy@rJ

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(2) 闹翻

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eg. She fell out with her husband.
她与丈夫闹翻了4MLm7x[rYjebWE

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2. get back into 回到(原先状态)

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eg. Now Soros realised he had to get back into the game.
现在,索罗斯意识到,他必须重新回到游戏中去,fc1!+DaU0X9]5Sn8k

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eg. They spend their days doing simple exercises to get back into shape.
他们每天花时间做简单的运动来恢复他们的身体健康urmkS1E*bhs-gH7hp1V

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3. take advantage of 利用

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eg. Sometimes hospitals take advantage of their ignorance.
有时医院会利用他们的无知U%d@WhA.oV)T3b

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eg. Almost any food can be frozen so take advantage of that fact.
几乎任何食物都可以冷冻,因此要利用好这一事实VczJoQ]i*yo5YpZe.Jr@

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4. take turns doing sth. 轮流做某事

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eg. My husband and I take turns doing the dishes every night.
我丈夫和我每天轮流洗碗Ijl*-aH;mBTy

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
radiation [.reidi'eiʃən]

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n. 辐射,放射线

 
formation [fɔ:'meiʃən]

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n. 构造,编队,形成,队形,[地]地层

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advantage [əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]

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n. 优势,有利条件
vt. 有利于

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willing ['wiliŋ]

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adj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的

 
range [reindʒ]

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n. 范围,行列,射程,山脉,一系列
v. 排

 
interdependent [.intədi'pendənt]

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adj. 相互依赖的,互助的

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ignorance ['ignərəns]

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n. 无知

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community [kə'mju:niti]

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n. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落

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flock [flɔk]

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n. 一群(人,兽),大堆
v. 成群而行,聚

 
fell [fel]

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动词fall的过去式
n. 兽皮
v

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