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英语沙龙:Weekend in America-美国的周末

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Weekend in America

In the United States Monday is the beginning of the workweekit is the day most Americans like leastIt is not surprising then that the day they like most is SaturdaySaturday is the end of the workweekit is the beginning of the weekend

Life is different on the weekendmost Americans take care of their housecar or gardenThey sleep later in the morningThey enjoy the feeling that the time seems to move more slowlyThe week is for things you have to dothe weekend is for things you want to doSome people may get in a car and go for a drive in the countryThey like to take part in a sports activity outdoorsAnd on Saturday night they might go to a public eating place or a movie

The idea of the weekend is a recent inventionIn 1870s wealthy people began to speak of spending weekends in the country visiting friendsFor most people back thenhoweverthe workday was six days longIt ended at about noon or later on Saturday

Automobile maker Henry Ford was the first major employer in the United States to establish a workweek ofdaysHe did that in 1926.Henry Ford thought that if the working people had more free time they would spend more moneysomething good for the economyBy 1940 it had become common for most Americans to workhours a day,5 days a weekToday the lives of most Americans are organised that way:5days of work or school followed bydays of restFor many people Saturday night is the highpoint of the weekend and the weekIt is the night for going out and having fun

Anything and everything can happen on Saturday nightPeople go dancingthey visit

friends and have partiesThey drink too much alcoholThey get killed or kill other peopleThey sleepwatch televisionand sometimes fall in lovePeople do these same things on other nights of the week toobut they do them more often and with more emotion and purpose on Saturday night

On Saturday night movie theaters sell more admission ticketsIt also is the biggest night for places that sell alcoholic drinksThat is one reason why Saturday night witnesses most murdersfights and deadly car accidents

In a town in Indiana there is a Saturday night custom calledcruising”.Cruising means to spend the evening driving your car slowly up and down the town's main streetPeople who are cruising talk from car to carThey exchange greetingsjokes and friendly insultsCruising is most popular in small towns where there is not much else to do

Many people spend the Saturday night at home with friendsThey have dinner togetherPerhaps they watch a movie on a video cassette recorderOther people go on a dateA date usually involves two peoplePeople on a date might go to a public concertyet they talk only to each other

Is there anything people do not like about the weekendA study of 1000Americans found that half would gladly trade a paid workday for an extra day of free timeThe only thing wrong with the weekendthey thinkis that it does not last longer

重点单词   查看全部解释    
invention [in'venʃən]

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n. 发明,发明物,虚构,虚构物

 
popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

联想记忆
exchange [iks'tʃeindʒ]

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n. 交换,兑换,交易所
v. 交换,兑换,交

 
concert ['kɔnsət]

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n. 音乐会,一致,和谐
vt. 制定计划,通

 
alcohol ['ælkəhɔl]

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n. 酒精,乙醇,酒

 

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