错点1 将during误用连词
表示“在……期间”,是介词,不要将其误用作连词。如:
他在巴黎期间,与他的朋友住在一起。
误:During he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.
正:While he was in Paris, he lived with his friends.
正:During his stay in Paris, he lived with his friends.
由于 during 本身为介词,其后通常不再接介词短语。如:
误:During in Paris, he lived with his friends. (from www.yywords.com)
错点2 混淆during与for
during 和 for 均可表示一段时间,但两者有差别:during 通常表示事件发生的在何时(when),而 for则表示事件持续了多长时间(how long)。如:
He was in hospital for six weeks during the summer. 他在夏天住了六个星期的医院。
A:When did he die? 他是什么时候死的?
B:During the last war. 是在上次战争中。(此句不能用 for)
A:How long did you live there? 你在那儿住过多久?
B:For about three years. 大约三年。(此句不能用 during)