小编导读：《离骚》是战国时期著名诗人屈原的代表作之一，是中国古代汉族诗歌史上一首最长的政治抒情诗。诗人从自叙身世、品德、理想写起，抒发了自己遭谗言被害的苦闷与矛盾心情，揭露了楚王昏庸、群小猖獗与朝政日非的政治现实，表现了诗人坚持“美政” 理想、不附和邪恶势力的自爱精神及对楚王朝至死不渝的忠诚。

屈原 《楚辞·离骚》

朝吾将济于白水兮，登阆风而緤马。忽反顾以流涕兮，哀高丘之无女。

溘吾游此春宫兮，折琼枝以继佩。及荣华之未落兮，相下女之可诒。

吾令丰隆乘云兮，求宓妃之所在。解佩纕以结言兮，吾令謇修以为理。

纷总总其离合兮，忽纬繣其难迁。夕归次於穷石兮，朝濯发乎洧盘。

保厥美以骄傲兮，日康娱以淫游。虽信美而无礼兮，来违弃而改求。

览相观于四极兮，周流乎天余乃下。望瑶台之偃蹇兮，见有娀之佚女。

吾令鸩为媒兮，鸩告余以不好。雄鸠之鸣逝兮，余犹恶其佻巧。

心犹豫而狐疑兮，欲自适而不可。凤皇既受诒兮，恐高辛之先我。

欲远集而无所止兮，聊浮游以逍遥。及少康之未家兮，留有虞之二姚。

理弱而媒拙兮，恐导言之不固。世溷浊而嫉贤兮，好蔽美而称恶。

闺中既以邃远兮，哲王又不寤。怀朕情而不发兮，余焉能忍而与此终古！

Li Sao

Qu Yuan

At dawn the waters white I left behind;
My steed stayed by the portals of the wind;
Yet, gazing back, a bitter grief I felt
That in the lofty crag no damsel dwelt.

I wandered eastward to the palace green,
And pendents sought where jasper boughs were seen,
And vowed that they, before their splendor fade,
As gift should go to grace the loveliest maid.

The lord of clouds I then bade mount the sky
To seek the steam where once the nymph did lie;
As pledge I gave my belt of splendid sheen,
My councilor appointed go-between.

Fleeting and wilful like capricious cloud,
Her obstinacy swift no change allowed.
At dusk retired she to the crag withdrawn,
Her hair beside the stream she washed at dawn.

Exulting in her beauty and her pride,
Pleasure she worshipped, and no whim denied;
So fair of form, so careless of all grace,
I turned to take another in her place.

To earth's extremities I sought my bride,
And urged my train through all the heaven wide.
Upon a lofty crag of jasper green
The beauteous princess of the west was seen.

The falcon then I bade entreat the maid,
But he, demurring, would my course dissuade;
The turtle-dove cooed soft and off did fly,
But I mistrusted his frivolity.

Like whelp in doubt, like timid fox in fear,
I wished to go, but wandered ever near.
With nuptial gifts the phoenix swiftly went;
I feared the prince had won her ere I sent.

I longed to travel far, yet with no bourn,
I could but wander aimless and forlorn.
Before the young king was in marriage bound,
The royal sisters twain might still be found;

My plea was weak, my mission was but frail;
I knew that my demand could not avail.
The world is dark, and envious of my grace;
They veil my virtue and the evil praise.

Thy chamber dark lies in recesses deep,
Sagacious prince, risest thou not from sleep?
My zeal unknown the prince would not descry;
How could I bear this harsh eternity?

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