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雅思阅读同义词转换—剑五test1

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  今天雅思小编为大家总结剑桥雅思系列--剑五test1中出现的同义词替换。以便同学们在雅思练习过程中能够更为丰富的积累词汇,同义词如下:
  Cambridge 5 TEST 1
  1. produce=develop=manufacture生产 v.
  2. central=middle中心的 adj.
  3. did not have=without没有 v.
  4. bring=confer=award=present=grant=confer=allocate=offer带来 v.
  5. time limit=deadline时间限制,期限 n.
  6. increase=go up/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pick up=widen=intensify=build up增加
  7. assistant=helper=coach 助手 n.
  8. immense=big=major=considerable=great=huge/enormous=tremendous=large scale/large-scale巨大的 adj.
  9. illustrate=show=be a sign=demonstrate=mean=make clear=reflect=tell=be evidence=reveal 表明,显示 v.
  10. quotation=a phrase or sentence that is well-known or often used 引用语 n.
  11. predecessor=someone who had your job before you started doing it 前辈,前任n.
  12. rival=a person, group, or organization that you compete with in sport, business, a fight etc=competitor 对手,竞争者 n.
  13. distraction=something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing分心的事物 n.
  14. fault=defect=problem=trouble=flaw=weakness =bug=virus=be something wrong with 错误,缺点
  15. cornerstone=basis=foundation=the key 基石n.
  16. confer=award=present=grant=allocate 给予 v.
  17. stability=the condition of being steady and not changing稳定 n.
  18. prevail=win=come out on top=prevail=carry the day流行,获胜v.
  19. contract=agreement=understanding=compromise 合约 n.
  20. grant=award=present=confer=allocate给予 v.
  21. fascinate=if someone or something fascinates you, you are attracted to them and think they are extremely interesting吸引,使着迷 v.
  22. disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off 打扰 v.
  23. expect=think=anticipate预期,期待 v.
  24. psychology=the study of the mind and how it influences people's behavior 心理学 n.
  25. obey=comply with=abide by=keep to=stick to the rules=conform to=observe=respect=toe the line=go by the book/do something by the book 服从,顺从v.
  26. identity=someone's identity is their name or who they are 身份n.
  27. severity=used of the degree of something undesirable 严重性 n.
  28. unfold=open=happen=develop=expand 展开,发生 v.
  29. deliberately=intentionally=on purpose=purposely故意地 adv.
  30. moral=relating to the principles of what is right and wrong behavior, and with the difference between good and evil 道德上的,与道德有关的 adj.
  31. prior to=before=previous在…前面
  32. repetition=doing or saying the same thing many times重复 n.
  33. genetic=relating to genes or genetics基因的,遗传学的 adj.
  34. sacrifice=when you decide not to have something valuable, in order to get something that is more important牺牲 v.
  35. victim=someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered受害者 n.
  36. forge=form=counterfeit 形成;伪造 v.
  37. persuade=convince=win over=talk around 说服 v.
  38. surrender=give in 投降,放弃 v.
  39. extinct=an extinct type of animal or plant does not exist anymore=disappear=vanish灭绝的,绝种的 adj.
  40. abundant=plenty=ample 充裕的,丰富的 adj.
  41. exaggerate=overstate夸张,夸大 v.
  42. phenomenon=something that happens or exists in society, science, or nature, especially something that is studied because it is difficult to understand 现象 n.
  43. perception=idea=notion=view=belief=insight 认识,观念,看法 n.
  44. impression=infection=effect=influence=affection印象,感想 n.
  45. entitle=to give someone the official right to do or have something 使某人有权利/资格 v.
  46. distortion=a change for the worse=deformation扭曲,曲解 v.
  47. dispose=to arrange things or put them in their places=arrange=settle=manage=cope with=deal with 安排,处理 v.
  48. intuition=the ability to understand or know something because of a feeling rather than by considering the facts=instinct 直觉 n.
  49. emission=a gas or other substance that is sent into the air排放物,散发物n.
  50. diminish=reduce=decrease=fall=lessen=cut 减少,减小v.
  51. postpone=put back=delay=adjourn 延期,推迟 v.
  52. crucial=important=critical=vital=necessary=essential 至关重要的 adj.
  53. pessimistic=expecting that bad things will happen in the future or that something will have a bad result=getting worse悲观的 adj.
  54. attempt=purpose=order=effort 尝试,努力

重点单词   查看全部解释    
essential [i'senʃəl]

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n. 要素,要点
adj. 必要的,重要的,本

联想记忆
anticipate [æn'tisipeit]

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vt. 预期,抢 ... 前,语言,提前使用

联想记忆
quotation [kwəu'teiʃən]

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n. 引语,语录,引用,报价,行情

 
lessen ['lesn]

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v. 减少,变小,减轻

 
coach [kəutʃ]

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n. 大巴,教练;(火车)客车车厢,四轮马车,经济舱

联想记忆
genetic [dʒi'netik]

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adj. 基因的,遗传的,起源的

联想记忆
comply [kəm'plai]

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vi. 顺从,遵照,答应

联想记忆
overstate ['əuvə'steit]

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v. 夸大的叙述,夸张

 
fault [fɔ:lt]

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n. 缺点,过失,故障,毛病,过错,[地]断层

 
intuition [.intju:'iʃən]

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n. 直觉,直觉的知识

 

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