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【VOA】各国呼吁埃塞俄比亚停火

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重点词汇词组

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1.in support of 支持;拥护

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A majority voted in support of the bill.

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大多数人投票支持这项法案y8-ST=;5SqLMjLo

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【常见搭配】

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①support for sb/sth 支持某人/某事

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There was little support for the proposal among the Board members present.

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出席会议的董事会成员中几乎没有人支持这项提案o,G=0H~_rVzfypS*xN

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②gain support 获得支持

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Environmental groups are fast gaining support among young people.

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环保组织正迅速获得年轻人的支持7IDbg#X@3o7&M6s

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2.threaten to do 威胁要做某事

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They threatened to kill him unless he did as they asked.

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他们威胁要杀了他,除非他照他们说的做f)p8g1Gwz&5mjR@

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【常见搭配】

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threaten sb with ... 用……威胁某人

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They threatened the shopkeeper with a gun.

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他们用枪威胁店主glBw6ef8Cm-6s

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3.denounce 谴责,痛斥

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The government's economic policy has been denounced on all sides.

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政府的经济政策受到了各方的谴责NHc_Os_bZr;#O

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【常见搭配】

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denounce sb/sth as ... 谴责某人/某事为……

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The teachers denounced the contract offer as inadequate.

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4.pledge to do 承诺做某事

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Both sides have pledged to end the fighting.

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双方都承诺结束战斗BwHRS,5Xck^O

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【常见搭配】

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pledge (some money) to/for sth 承诺给予某人/某事多少钱

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EU leaders pledged $1.2 billion to the region over the next 18 months.

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欧盟领导人承诺在未来18个月向该地区提供12亿美元ZT(3nvef1H9bmA0

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5.famine 饥荒

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Another crop failure could result in widespread famine.

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再一次粮食歉收可能会导致大范围的饥荒5qHB(f0&j*

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【同根词】famished 极饥饿的

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Have some dinner with us -- you must be famished!

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和我们一起吃点晚饭吧——你一定饿坏了!

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长难句解析

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Some demonstrators denounced the U.S. government, which is among the foreign powers that have called for a cease-fire as a yearlong war that has killed thousands of people intensified amid advances last weekend.

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解:主谓宾+定语从句(含另一定语从句)+状语从句(含定语从句+状语)

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析:“which is among the foreign powers that have called for a cease-fire”是非限定性定语从句,对前面的“the U.S. government”进行补充说明,其中包含一that引导的定语从句,修饰“the foreign powers”,that在该从句中充当主语成分,不可省略;“as a yearlong war ... last weekend”是as引导的原因状语从句,表明外国势力呼吁停火的原因,该从句中包含一定语从句“that has killed thousands of people”,修饰从句的主语“a yearlong war”;“amid advances last weekend”是介词短语作状语DSN1yn(AKkO~lc(wyoGE

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
famine ['fæmin]

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n. 饥荒,极度缺乏

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inadequate [in'ædikwit]

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adj. 不充分的,不适当的

 
proposal [prə'pəuzəl]

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n. 求婚,提议,建议

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denounce [di'nauns]

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v. 告发,公然抨击

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majority [mə'dʒɔriti]

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n. 多数,大多数,多数党,多数派
n.

 
pledge [pledʒ]

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n. 保证,誓言,抵押,抵押品
vt. 保证,

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contract ['kɔntrækt,kən'trækt]

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n. 合同,契约,婚约,合约
v. 订合同,缩

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widespread ['waidspred]

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adj. 分布(或散布)广的,普遍的

 
threaten ['θretn]

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v. 威胁,恐吓

 

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