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听《傲慢与偏见》第223期:有五个女儿的班纳特先生

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Mr. Bennet had very often wished before this period of his life that, instead of spending his whole income, he had laid by an annual sum for the better provision of his children, and of his wife, if she survived him. He now wished it more than ever. Had he done his duty in that respect, Lydia need not have been indebted to her uncle for whatever of honour or credit could now be purchased for her. The satisfaction of prevailing on one of the most worthless young men in Great Britain to be her husband might then have rested in its proper place.

班纳特先生远在好久以前,就希望每年的进款不要全部花光,能够积蓄一部分,让儿女往后不至于衣食匮乏;如果太太比他命长,衣食便也有了着落。拿目前来说,他这个希望比以往来得更迫切。要是他在这方面早就安排好了,那么这次丽迪雅挽回面子名誉的事,自然就不必要她舅舅为她花钱;也不必让舅舅去说服全英国最下流的一个青年给她确定夫妇的名份。
He was seriously concerned that a cause of so little advantage to anyone should be forwarded at the sole expense of his brother-in-law, and he was determined, if possible, to find out the extent of his assistance, and to discharge the obligation as soon as he could.
这事情对任何人都没有好处,如今却得由他舅爷独自拿出钱来成其好事,这实在叫他太过意不去;他决定要竭力打听出舅爷究竟帮了多大的忙,以便尽快报答这笔人情。
When first Mr. Bennet had married, economy was held to be perfectly useless, for, of course, they were to have a son. The son was to join in cutting off the entail, as soon as he should be of age, and the widow and younger children would by that means be provided for. Five daughters successively entered the world, but yet the son was to come; and Mrs. Bennet, for many years after Lydia's birth, had been certain that he would. This event had at last been despaired of, but it was then too late to be saving. Mrs. Bennet had no turn for economy, and her husband's love of independence had alone prevented their exceeding their income.
班纳特先生刚结婚的时候,完全不必省吃俭用,因为他们夫妇自然会生儿子,等到儿子成了年,外人继承产权的这桩事就可以取消,寡妇孤女也就衣食无虑了。可是五个女儿接接连连地出世,儿子还不知道在哪里;丽迪雅出世多少年以后,班纳特太太还一直以为会生儿子。这个指望落了空,如今省吃俭用已经太迟了。班纳特太太不惯于节省,好在丈夫自有主张,才算没有入不敷出。
Five thousand pounds was settled by marriage articles on Mrs. Bennet and the children. But in what proportions it should be divided amongst the latter depended on the will of the parents. This was one point, with regard to Lydia, at least, which was now to be settled, and Mr. Bennet could have no hesitation in acceding to the proposal before him. In terms of grateful acknowledgment for the kindness of his brother, though expressed most concisely, he then delivered on paper his perfect approbation of all that was done, and his willingness to fulfil the engagements that had been made for him. He had never before supposed that, could Wickham be prevailed on to marry his daughter, it would be done with so little inconvenience to himself as by the present arrangement. He would scarcely be ten pounds a year the loser by the hundred that was to be paid them; for, what with her board and pocket allowance, and the continual presents in money which passed to her through her mother's hands, Lydia's expenses had been very little within that sum.
当年老夫妇的婚约上规定了班纳特太太和子女们一共应享有五千磅遗产。至于子女们究竟怎样分享,得由父母在遗嘱上解决,班纳特先生毫不犹豫地同意了摆在他面前的那个建议。他回信给舅爷,多谢他一片好心。他的措辞极其简洁,只说他对一切既成事实都表示赞同,而且舅爷所提出的各项条件,他都愿意照办。原来这次说服韦翰跟他女儿结婚一事,竟安排得这样好,简直没有带给他什么麻烦,这实在是他所意料不到的。虽说他每年要付给他们俩一百镑,可是事实上他每年还损失不了十镑,因为丽迪雅在家里也要吃用开销,外加她母亲还要贴钱给她花,计算起来每年几乎也不下于一百镑。
That it would be done with such trifling exertion on his side, too, was another very welcome surprise; for his wish at present was to have as little trouble in the business as possible. When the first transports of rage which had produced his activity in seeking her were over, he naturally returned to all his former indolence. His letter was soon dispatched; for, though dilatory in undertaking business, he was quick in its execution. He begged to know further particulars of what he was indebted to his brother, but was too angry with Lydia to send any message to her.
还有一件可喜的意外,那就是办起这件事来,他自己简直可以不费什么力气,他目前最希望麻烦越少越好。他开头也曾因为一时冲动,亲自去找女儿,如今他已经气平怒消,自然又变得象往常一样懒散。他把那封回信立刻寄出去;虽然做事喜欢拖延,可是只要他肯动手,倒也完成得很快。他在信上请他舅爷把一切代劳之处详详细细告诉他,可是说起丽迪雅,实在使他太气恼,因此连问候也没有问候她一声。

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determined [di'tə:mind]

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adj. 坚毅的,下定决心的

 
continual [kən'tinjuəl]

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adj. 不断的,频繁的

 
certain ['sə:tn]

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adj. 确定的,必然的,特定的
pron.

 
satisfaction [.sætis'fækʃən]

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n. 赔偿,满意,妥善处理,乐事,确信

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inconvenience [.inkən'vi:njəns]

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n. 不便,困难
vt. 使 ... 不便,使

 
allowance [ə'lauəns]

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n. 津贴,零用钱,允许,限额,折扣,允差,考虑 <

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trifling ['traifliŋ]

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adj. 微不足道的,不足取的,轻浮的 动词trifle

 
obligation [.ɔbli'geiʃən]

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n. 义务,责任

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concerned [kən'sə:nd]

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adj. 担忧的,关心的

 
arrangement [ə'reindʒmənt]

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n. 安排,商议,整理,布置,商定,[音]改编,改编曲

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