长难句解析

The UN Secretary General1 meets2 donor countries3 to try and raise money for the Palestinian refugee agency4, which Israel says has been working with Hamas5.

解：主语1+谓语2+宾语3+定语4+定从5

析：在这个句子中，“The UN Secretary General”作主语，“meets”作谓语，“donor countries”作宾语，“to try and raise money for the Palestinian refugee agency”作“donor countries”的后置定语，其后跟关系代词“which”引导的定语从句“which Israel says has been working with Hamas”，修饰先行词“Palestinian refugee agency”。

重点词汇词组

1. donor country 捐助国

例：Many donor countries have pledged their support for the project.

许多捐助国已经承诺支持这个项目。

常见搭配：

organ donor 器官捐赠者，器官捐献者

例：Families of patients declared brain dead could override that person's decision to be an organ donor.

被宣布为脑死亡的病人家属可以推翻此人捐献器官的决定。

2. raise money 集资；筹款

例：We hold a dance every year to raise money for charity.

我们每年举行一场舞会，为慈善事业募捐。

相关俚语：

have money to burn 挥霍金钱

例：I don't know what her job is but she certainly seems to have money to burn.

我不知道她做什么工作，不过看来她的钱多得花不完。

3. defamation law 诽谤法

例：He was sued for violation of defamation law.

他因违反诽谤法被起诉。

常见搭配：

defamation lawsuit 诽谤诉讼

例：The politician filed a defamation lawsuit against the newspaper for publishing false allegations about him.

政治家因报纸发表关于他的虚假指控而对报纸提起诽谤诉讼。

4. political party 政党

例：The group is not affiliated to any political party.

该团体不隶属任何政党。

相关俚语：

be (a) party to sth. 参与（尤指坏事）

例：He refused to be a party to any violence.

他拒绝参与任何暴力活动。

5. power sharing 分权共享

例：The two rival parties agreed on a power sharing agreement to avoid a civil war.

两个对立的党派同意进行权力分享以避免内战。

常见搭配：

sharing economy 共享型经济

例：The article discussed Uber, Airbnb, and the consequences of the sharing economy.

文章讨论了“优步”叫车服务、“爱彼迎”民宿以及共享经济的后果。

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