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【名著】《小妇人》 劳瑞向梅格道歉

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  • Mrs March tried to calm her daughter, but as soon as Meg heard Laurie coming back with Jo, she ran out of the room, and Mrs March saw the boy alone.
  • 马奇太太尽力安慰女儿,可当梅格一听到劳瑞正和乔回来,她就跑出了房间,马奇太太单独见了那个男孩。
  • When Laurie saw Mrs March's angry face, he guessed the reason.
  • 劳瑞一看到马奇太太愤怒的面容,他就猜到了原因。
  • Jo waited outside the room as, inside, the voices rose and fell for half an hour.
  • 乔在房间外面等着,只听里面的声音高一声低一声地持续了半个小时。
  • But the girls never knew what was said.
  • 可女孩们并不知道都说了些什么。
  • When they were called in, Laurie apologized to Meg, and told her that Mr Brooke knew nothing about either of the two letters.
  • 当她们被叫进去以后,劳瑞向梅格道了歉,告诉她布鲁克先生根本不知道那两封信的事。
  • "Please forgive me, Meg,"he said.
  • 他说:“请饶恕我,梅格”。
  • "I'll try," said Meg, "but I didn't think you could be so unkind."
  • “我会试试,” 梅格说,“可我没想到你会那么不友好。”


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重点词汇词组:


When they were called in1, Laurie2apologized to3Meg4, and told5her6that Mr Brooke knew nothing about either of the two letters7.


长难句分析

解:1状语从句+2主语+3谓语+4宾语+5谓语+6宾语+7宾语从句

析:①时间状语从句:When they were called in

从句中使用了一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”。

②宾语从句:that Mr Brooke knew nothing about either of the two letters

主句谓语动词told为一般过去时,所以宾语从句的谓语动词knew也用了相应的过去时态。当宾语从句的内容是客观真理或客观事实,可以不受时态呼应的限制,即使主句谓语动词为过去时,从句仍用一般现在时。



1.calm 使平静;使安静

例:He tried tocalmthe screaming baby by rocking it back and forth.

他来回摇晃着嚎哭的婴儿,想让他安静下来。

【常见短语】

calm (sb.) down (使)平静

例:She sat down and took a few deep breaths tocalm herself down.

她坐下做了几个深呼吸让自己平静下来。


2.rise 上升;升高

例:Her voiceroseangrily.

她气得提高了嗓门。

【常见短语】

rise above sth. 克服;摆脱

例:She had the courage and determination torise aboveher physical disability.

她有战胜自身残疾的勇气和决心。

【相关俚语】

rise to fame 成名,出名

例:Herose to famein the 90s as a TV presenter.

他在90年代作为电视节目主持人成名。

rise to the occasion/challenge 成功应对困难;临危不乱

例:In the exam sherose to the occasionand wrote a brilliant essay.

在考试中,她临场发挥写出了一篇非常出色的文章。

【单词辨析】

riseraise动词raise后必须接宾语,而rise不接宾语。raise表示举起、提起、提升、增加;rise表示人或物从低处向高处上升。


3.apologize to sb. 向某人道歉

例:Heapologized to the peoplewho had been affected.

他向受到了影响的人道了歉。

【常见短语】

apologize for sth. 因某事而道歉

例:Iapologize for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital.

我为迟到表示歉意,但我刚得到了来自医院的一个消息。


4.forgive me 对不起,请原谅

例:Forgive me, I don't mean to insult you.

请原谅我,我不是有意侮辱你。

【常见短语】

forgive a loan/debt 债务无需偿还

例:The new program wouldforgive state loansto new graduates who teach in Nebraska.

在一个新的项目中,前往内布拉斯加教书的大学毕业生可免还政府贷款。

forgive sb. for sth./doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事

例:Ireneforgave Terry for stealingher money.

艾琳原谅了特丽偷了她的钱。

【相关俚语】

sb. can/could/might be forgiven for doing sth. 某人的做法虽错却是可以理解的

例:Looking at the crowds out shopping,you could be forgiven for thinkingthat everyone has plenty of money.

见到人们成群结队地外出购物,难怪你会以为人人都很富有。

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
disability [disə'biliti]

想一想再看

n. 无力,无能,残疾

 
brilliant ['briljənt]

想一想再看

adj. 卓越的,光辉的,灿烂的
n. 宝石

联想记忆
apologize [ə'pɔlədʒaiz]

想一想再看

vi. 道歉,谢罪

联想记忆
insult ['insʌlt]

想一想再看

vt. 侮辱,凌辱,辱骂
n. 侮辱,辱骂

 
presenter [pri'zentə]

想一想再看

n. 主持人,提出者,呈献者,

 
determination [di.tə:mi'neiʃən]

想一想再看

n. (正式)决定,规定,决心,测定,定位

联想记忆
affected [ə'fektid]

想一想再看

adj. 受影响的,受感动的,受疾病侵袭的 adj. 做

联想记忆
challenge ['tʃælindʒ]

想一想再看

n. 挑战
v. 向 ... 挑战

 
loan [ləun]

想一想再看

n. 贷款,借出,债权人
v. 借,供应货款,

 

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