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小明英语视频课堂 第3课:天啊

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课堂教案:

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Welcome to class today. So. I’m going to start the slang section with a story.
欢迎大家来上课 我们以一个故事开始今天的俚语

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Once upon a time there was a man named George
很久以前有一个叫乔治的人

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George was a really good fighter, and he liked to help people
乔治是一个很厉害的武士,他也很喜欢帮助别人

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And there was a town where people couldn’t get water unless they went past a dragon
在一个城镇里,人们必须经过一只龙才能打水

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They fed the dragon all the sheep they had so they could get past it to get water
他们用所有的羊喂给了龙,这样他们才能打到水

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And when they ran out of sheep, they had to start giving the dragon people
当他们用尽了所有的羊,他们只能开始用人去喂龙了

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And everyone had their names in a lottery, and every day they would choose one person at random
每天他们会以抽签的形式来选择一个人

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And one day, the princess’ name was chosen
有一天,公主被选中了

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The king did not want her to die, but he could not stop it
国王不想让她去牺牲,但是他不能制止

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And George rode into town that day, and promised he would save her
乔治在那天骑着马进了城镇,并且承诺了他会救公主

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Hi killed the dragon, and became known as Saint George of the Dragon
他杀死了龙,成为了龙的圣乔治

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He is a very important person in England
他在英格兰是一个很重要的人物

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And they decided to use his name when they started fighting, in battle
所以人们决定在战场上的时候用他的名字

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So when people from England rode into battle, for a long time
之后的很长一段时间里,

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they would cry, “For Harry, England, and St. George!”
英格兰人骑向战场的时候会喊“为哈利、英格兰、和圣乔治!”

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And that’s how the slang, “By George,” was started
这就是俚语By George的来源

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So basically, saying, “By George!” It kind of means <Tian a> or “My God!”
By George的意思就是“天啊”或“上帝啊”

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But it sounds a little bit better. Some people, myself included, don’t feel very comfortable saying “God.”
但是听上去好一些,因为一些人会不习惯说“上帝”

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IF you want to use the words “By George,”
如果你想用By George

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it can be used to express excitement, astonishment, or saying “of course!”
可以在表达兴奋,惊讶,或者肯定的时候使用

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Have you heard of Oprah? Oprah Winfrey was born on January 29th, 1954.
你听说过奥普拉吗?奥普拉?温弗瑞出生于1954年1月29日

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She’s famous for her talk show.
她以她自己的脱口秀而闻名

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She’s also been an actress, a producer, and she’s very giving to charity
她也是一个演员,制片人,并且对慈善投入很多

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Her show, the Oprah Winfrey Show, is the highest rated program of its kind in history
她的节目是史上评分最高的脱口秀节目

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Her show was shown all across America between 1986 and 2011
她的节目在从1986年到2011年的时间里风靡美国

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She was the richest African American of the 20th century
她是20世纪最富有的非裔美国人

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and for a while, she was the only black billionaire in the whole world
并在一段时间里是全世界唯一的黑人亿万富翁

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The kind of talk show she created was a tabloid talk show
她所创造的脱口秀叫摘要脱口秀

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And these kinds of shows are where people tell secrets
人们会在这种节目里讲述自己的秘密

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They make confessions, and are often part of group therapy, where other people try to fix their problems, right there, on TV
他们会忏悔,并且有别人在节目里试图去帮他们解决问题

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She was not the first person to do this kind of talk show, but she was the one who made it famous.
她不是第一个做这种节目的人,但是她使之著名

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In the mid-1990’s, she reinvented her show with a focus on literature, self-improvement, and spirituality
在90年代中,她改造了她的脱口秀,以文学,自我进步,和灵性为主

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She hosted a rare interview in 1993 with Michael Jackson
她在1993年采访了迈克尔杰克逊

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and it became the 4th most viewed event in American television history
成为了美国电视历史上浏览量第四多的节目

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Sentence Structure. Okay So…today we have an interesting one.

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Here is an example: “It doesn’t matter whether it’s rain or shine. The parade will happen”
今天的每日句型是 “不管下雨还是晴天,这个游行都会开始”

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But the sentence structure means: “it doesn’t matter whether A or B happens , C will happen.”
句型的意思是 “不管A或B是否发生,C都会发生”

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So let’s try making a sentence with that
让我们尝试用它来造个句

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“It doesn’t matter if you use peanut oil or soybean oil., This dish will be delicious. ”
“无论你用花生油还是豆油,它都会很美味”

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That’s our sentence structure for today!
这就是今天的句型!

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Thank you for coming to Xiao Ming Ying Yu
谢谢你来到小明英语

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If you have any questions for me, or any comments
如果你有任何问题

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or even a request for some slang or a sentence structure you’re having trouble with
建议,或其他需求

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follow me on Weibo!
请在微博上关注我;KjJfts2l%YYH^h^g

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See you tomorrow.
我们明天再见

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
interview ['intəvju:]

想一想再看

n. 接见,会见,面试,面谈
vt. 接见,采

 
request [ri'kwest]

想一想再看

n. 要求,请求
vt. 请求,要求

联想记忆
saint [seint]

想一想再看

n. 圣人,圣徒
vt. 把 ... 封为圣人

 
charity ['tʃæriti]

想一想再看

n. 慈善,慈善机关(团体), 仁慈,宽厚

联想记忆
astonishment [əs'tɔniʃmənt]

想一想再看

n. 惊讶,令人惊讶的事

 
lottery ['lɔtəri]

想一想再看

n. 彩票

联想记忆
random ['rændəm]

想一想再看

adj. 随机的,随意的,任意的
adv. 随

 
rare [rɛə]

想一想再看

adj. 稀罕的,稀薄的,罕见的,珍贵的
ad

 
therapy ['θerəpi]

想一想再看

n. 疗法,治疗

 

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