Should是英文中最常见的“应该”,除了should你还知道哪些“应该的”表达?
Should最常见、用法最广
Should + 动词原形
You should study hard: 你应该努力学习。
表示强调:Really should
You really should study hard: 你真的应该努力学习。
Ought to更正式
Ought to + 动词原形
表示强调: Really ought to
如果用在口语里,发音是otta。
Had better比should更口语
Had better + 动词原形
两种简写的方式:I had better -> I'd better -> I better
一般用于自己对自己说,对朋友等比较亲近的人说。
It's getting late. I'd better go: 太晚了,我应该走了。
对别人说会太直接,有点像威胁、最后通牒ultimatum。
以上的词加形容词时,不要忘记“be”
That's the way it should be: 就应该是那样的。
Ought to be happy: 应该开心。
Had better be on time: 应该按时。
Should have done表示后悔的应该,即本应该做
Should have = shoulda,类似还有coulda、woulda
Should have bought a house 10 years ago: 十年前应该买房的。
Should have sold that stock last year: 去年应该卖掉那只股票。
Should have known: 本该知道。
Should have seen it coming: 早该料到的。
Should have thought about it: 早该想到的。
不一样的“应该”
回答别人的感谢、夸奖,最好不用It's what I should do!
可以说:
It's my pleasure.
Glad I can help.
Happy to help.
You're most welcome.(多用于回答客户)
回答老板,可以说No problem.
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